Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
History
Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
Architecture -- History; Art -- Study and teaching; Historic buildings
The main block of buildings, lying between the two quadrangles, is now
entered by the porch, which leads into a lobby or passage separating
the great hall on the right from the kitchen and its offices on the
left. This arrangement was general in mediæval dwelling-places, and may
be seen in many of the timber manor-houses of Lancashire and Cheshire,
where, as we see it at Haddon, the Minstrel’s Gallery is usually over
the entrance passage, at the end of the hall opposite to the daïs. At
Haddon, the table at the upper end still remains, supported on its
three pedestal legs, and we think of the time when the King of the
Peak held festival there, as we look upon its time-worn board. It is
to be observed that the constructional conditions of the hall rendered
it impossible to add the great bay, which was a chief feature of
mediæval banqueting-rooms--one that may be seen in its perfection in
the magnificent, but roofless hall of Wingfield, a few miles away. In
the manor-houses of Lancashire and Cheshire, to which allusion has
been made, the withdrawing-room lies in general immediately behind the
great hall, and adjacent to the daïs, but at Haddon we find, in that
position, a private dining-room, with a fine recessed window; and the
drawing-room, which is above it, is approached by a flight of stone
steps. The drawing-room at Haddon is a beautiful tapestried chamber,
with fine views from its bay window over the gardens and down the
valley of the Wye; and from it access is had to the Earl’s Bedroom
and the Page’s Room. On the other side of the lobby from which the
hall is entered is a sloping passage leading down to the kitchen, with
its huge fireplace and curious culinary appliances, and other doors
from the same passage open into the buttery, wine-cellar, add sundry
offices. The great hall, and the domestic offices described, complete
the enclosure of the first courtyard and form the western side of the
second. The northern side of this upper quadrangle is formed of a
series of small chambers; and a staircase from the hall-passage leads
up to the quaint tapestried rooms above them, which, if tradition may
be believed, were the nursery and the rooms of Dorothy Vernon, of Lady
Cranborne, daughter of John Manners, eighth Earl of Rutland, and of
Roger Manners. By the same staircase from the passage, access is had to
the Minstrel’s Gallery, as well as to the gallery on the eastern side
of the hall (a later addition), which brings the visitor to the top of
the stone steps by which the drawing-room is reached. At that place are
the segmental steps of solid oak, whereby the magnificent Long Gallery
or Bedroom is entered. This great chamber, which is a chief glory of
Haddon, will be alluded to later. It occupies the whole length of the
southern side of the upper courtyard, and projects picturesquely at
its eastern end upon the terrace, where a window affords a view of the
winter garden towards Dorothy Vernon’s Walk. From the Long Gallery a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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