Historic Girlhoods, Part OneHolland, Rupert Sargent
History
Historic Girlhoods, Part One
Holland, Rupert Sargent
Women -- Biography -- Juvenile literature
The _Mayflower_ left in the early spring and at nearly the same time
John Carver, the first Governor, died. The settlers chose William
Bradford Governor in his place. Building and farming was now
progressing rapidly and the town began to take definite shape. It stood
on rising ground only a short distance from the beach. Two streets
crossed one another and where they met stood the Governor's house with
an open common in front of it. Four cannon were placed in the common,
one pointing down each of the four streets. A little above the town
they built a big house, which was used as a church, as a public
storehouse for provisions, and also as a fort. Here were more cannon,
and here the settlers gathered with their matchlocks whenever there was
an alarm of Indians. The settlers' dwelling-houses were simply big log
huts, each standing in its own enclosed piece of ground. Round the
whole settlement ran a heavy palisade, open in front towards the ocean,
but guarded on the other three sides by gates. Beyond the palisade lay
the farming land, divided into many small patches of corn fields. The
whole village was like one big family, all equally concerned in the
common lot.
The men of Plymouth were more fortunate in their dealings with the
Indians than those of Virginia had been. At the very start they had won
Massasoit, chief of the Pokanokets, to their side, and now they had a
chance to strengthen that tie. Word came to Governor Bradford that the
Indian chief was very ill and that his native doctors could do nothing
for him. The Governor sent Edward Winslow to the chief, and he, knowing
far more of medicine than the Indians did, was able to cure Massasoit
in a short time. The chief was very grateful and vowed that if ever the
men of Plymouth should need his aid he would come instantly with all
his braves to help them. But other chiefs were not so friendly, and
soon after Canonicus, chief of the Narragansetts, a tribe that was
always warring with the Pokanokets, took offense at the alliance
between his enemies and the white men. He sent a messenger to Governor
Bradford, carrying a bundle of arrows wrapped in a rattlesnake's skin.
An Indian who happened to be in Plymouth told the Governor that the
message meant hostility on the part of the Narragansetts. The Governor
threw away the bundle of arrows and sent the skin back filled with
powder and balls. This threat from the settlers frightened Canonicus
and he would not take the war-path against them. Realizing that they
were not to be dismayed, he sent other messengers to treat with them,
and arranged to trade with them in corn and furs.
So far Priscilla's life had been much like that of the other girls of
Plymouth, patient, enduring, brave, but with few adventures except such
as fell to the whole colony of Pilgrims. Now her life became more
dramatic. The valiant, vigilant captain of the colony, Miles Standish,
wanted her to be his wife.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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