In April 1842 Lord Elgin left England for Jamaica. On the way he
experienced the dramatic and, for him, tragic consequences of
shipwreck; the steamer struck on the coral reefs surrounding Turk’s
Island, one of the Bahamas, and became a total wreck. No lives were
lost, but Lady Elgin received a shock from which she never recovered.
When, in the following summer, she died in Jamaica, Lord Elgin was so
prostrated by grief that his recovery seemed doubtful. He was left
with one infant daughter. From utter loneliness the society of his own
kindred saved him; with him were his sister Charlotte, afterwards Lady
Charlotte Locker, and his brother Robert, the latter as his Secretary.
Though living chiefly at the country house, Craighton (sic), in the
Blue Mountains, he did not neglect holding at Spanish Town, then the
capital of Jamaica, the receptions and entertainments which must be a
heavy burden upon the time and patience of those in high official
position. The life was sufficiently monotonous, and after three years
he longed for more active employment.
The immediate cause of Lady Elgin’s death was the birth of an infant
daughter, who only lived a few hours. Her only surviving child, Elma,
married Baron Thurlow.
With regard to the actual spot where the body is interred, we read in
the “Morning Journal” of June 1843:
His Honour, the Chief Justice, the Custos, and several other
officials, then proceeded to the selection of a proper place for the
sepulture of her Ladyship. The spot they selected was immediately
below the Communion Table, in the Cathedral, and in which the remains
of the Earl and Countess of Effingham were interred in 1791. The
excavation took place under the superintendence of His Honor the
Custos, assisted by Mr. Churchwarden M’Anuff; and about five o’clock
on Thursday morning the vaulting and arches were complete.
The funeral was attended by all the high officials, civil, naval and
military, and by the members of the House of Assembly.
Though the present =House of Assembly= probably only dates from about
the same period as King’s House (1762) or a little later, the Assembly
always met (with a slight diversion, in favour of Kingston, under
Admiral Knowles in 1755) in Spanish Town, and the old capital was thus
associated with the story of the long series of struggles which took
place between the people’s representatives and the Crown.
In 1702 the Assembly met at the Queen’s House and at the Court House. In
his speech to the Assembly on September 5, 1706, Handasyd said, “That
the public building, I mean the Assembly House, being ready to fall, I
don’t doubt but you will give orders for the rebuilding of the same.”
In 1728 the Duchess of Portland, widow of the late Governor, gave a
portrait of George I to the Assembly. It was hung over the speaker’s
chair. One wonders where it now is.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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