The ruins of Edinburgh Castle still stand on a rising piece of ground
near the main road, which it commands, running from St. Ann’s Bay to the
south side of the island. It was a small two-storeyed rectangular
building with two loopholed towers, circular in plan, at diagonally
opposite corners. A doorway was at one side of the front angle, and
another at the side to the east near the front tower. There are
evidences of there having been a fireplace on each story of the front
tower, and of a series of spiral steps in the back tower. The adjacent
ruins to the west are said to mark the site of the slave quarters.
Mr. R. F. Perkins, who went down the sink-hole some years ago, wrote as
follows:
“Sir Henry Blake with two or three others, I among the number, went down
it. It is 265 feet deep from its edge to the point where a stone dropped
down would first strike, and it slopes down for another ten feet or so,
where it stops. The ground around the top of the hole slopes rapidly
down to its edge, and the bottom is wider than the top; the sides of the
hole are of nearly vertical rock.
“All this refers to the hole known as ‘Hutchinson’s Hole,’ which local
tradition connects with the murderer. Hundreds of people have visited
the place and rolled down stones, so it is possible that any remains
might well have been covered. We did not find a vestige of anything
connected with the atrocities. From more recent investigations I believe
that ‘Hutchinson’s Hole’ is not the hole at all. It is about a quarter
of a mile away from the castle, to the south; and there is another far
less formidable one quite close, that, I should not be surprised to
find, has some hidden entrance from the castle.”
Sir Henry Blake wrote as follows:
I had, of course, heard the accounts of the various murders committed
by the notorious Hutchinson, and I determined to ascertain the depth
and details of the cave, which is in limestone formation, and to see
if any remains of bones, arms, &c., could be found.... On July 22,
1895, I was lowered to the bottom and examined the cave, or “Swallow
Hole,” carefully. The opening at the surface was 15 feet by 8 feet.
The cave was, in shape, somewhat like a champagne bottle, 270 feet
deep, and 70 feet by 50 feet at the bottom, which was formed by a
level mass of stones of all sizes. There were no bones to be seen; but
remembering the time that has elapsed since the notorious Hutchinson
held the country in terror, bones, if any, may well have been covered
to a considerable depth by the stones flung down by curious visitors,
and the stones and rubbish from the adjacent fields flung into the pit
by the inhabitants.
The old tavern at =Moneague=, which was represented by Duperly in 1844,
has been succeeded by the Moneague hotel. A reference to the early
taverns of Jamaica will be found in the Introduction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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