Those, however, who remained behind and lined every vantage spot of
view and every housetop, witnessed a goodly sight, for a long line of
tall ships, on the tallest of which flew the lilies of France with the
Red Cross of St. George of England surmounting it, followed by ship
after ship each bearing similar signs of subjugation, and attended by
a brave show of their captors, swept in slow but stately array past
the Palisadoes with the last of the sea breeze, and rounding the point
brought up in good order, their enormous wooden anchor stocks causing
such a splash as they fell from their bows as to be visible by help of
a good glass from Kingston Church tower.
The _Ville de Paris_, was, it is said, the first first-rate man-of-war
ever taken and carried into port by any commander of any nation. A
painting by Pine, of Rodney in action aboard the _Formidable_, attended
by his principal officers, is, with a volume of charts taken from De
Grasse’s cabin, and a series of prints illustrating the engagement, in
the Institute of Jamaica. The prizes were sent home under convoy, which
was of course a special one. In those days the planters, merchants and
others interested were wont to meet and settle the rates of freight to
be paid by the fleet of merchantmen which went home four times a year,
under the convoy of a man-of-war. In war time the rates were nearly
three times as high as in peace. The merchantmen were then wont to
assemble at Bluefields in order to await their convoy for England.
The _Ville de Paris_ and the other prizes encountered a hurricane on
their way to England on September 16; and being hove to on the wrong
tack, and perhaps overladen with the captured battering train and other
stores, besides being weakened by the heavy fire to which they had been
exposed, they with the exception of the _Ardent_ foundered with 1200
men; several ships of the convoy also sank.
A series of four aquatints by Robert Dodd, published in 1783,
illustrates the fate of this convoy with special reference to the _Lady
Juliana_.
It is worthy of record that two sons of Flora Macdonald went down in the
late flagship of the Comte De Grasse.
In this connection the following extract from the Minutes of a Meeting
of the West India Merchants—now the West India Committee—held on January
29, 1782, Mr. Long presiding, may be of interest:
The following letter from the Chairman, and Deputy Chairman, to Mr.
Stephens, was read.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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