Cities and towns -- Middle Atlantic States; Middle Atlantic States -- History
Notwithstanding the erection of the new church, the community seems to
have grown away from the scene of the original landing, until in 1731
Thomas Willing, son-in-law of Andrew Justison, of Swedish blood, laid
out upon the Christiana front, half a mile from the Rocks, a new town
modelled upon the rectangular plan of Philadelphia. The first house in
Willingstown, built at the corner of Front and Market streets, bore
in its brick gable a stone with the inscription, “J. W. S., 1732.”
Three years later the place was only a small hamlet, but in that year
Willingstown had a new birth, for then William Shipley, a wealthy, well
educated and energetic English Friend of Ridley in Pennsylvania, came
to the place and made himself, so to speak, its second founder. He came
through the influence of his second wife, Elizabeth Lewis, a preacher
of his own sect, who saw in a vision a goodly land lying at the foot
of a hill and traversed by two rivers, one wild and dashing, the other
sluggish and serpentine, and visiting by accident the region of the
Swedish settlement on the Christiana, recognized the landscape of her
vision.
William Shipley built his house—an admirable example of
eighteenth-century brickwork—at the corner of Fourth and Shipley streets,
where it recently gave place to a modern business building. He built,
also, a market-house for the town at the corner of Fourth and Market
streets, and in doing so, paved the way for a quarrel with the partisans
of the Second Street market-house, a body of citizens including many
Swedes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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