Cities and towns -- Middle Atlantic States; Middle Atlantic States -- History
From the day when the College was installed in its grand new home,
history-making went on apace in Princeton. Nassau Hall was a majestic
building for those days; distinguished foreign visitors to America all
noted its dimensions and architecture in their written accounts of
travel. Indeed, even now, with the tasteless alterations of chimneys,
roofs and towers made necessary by fire and carried through with ruthless
economy, it may be considered one of the great monumental college
buildings in America. It is, however, far more than this; we assert
without fear of contradiction that it has no peer as the most historic
university pile in the world. This contention rests on the fact that
it saw the discomfiture of the British at the ebb-tide of the American
rebellion, harbored the Government of the United States in its critical
moments and cradled the Constitution-makers of the greatest existing
republic. No other university hall has been by turns fortress and
barrack, legislative chamber and political nursery in the birththroes of
any land comparable to our land.
The building was designed to be complete in itself; it contained lodgings
for a hundred and forty-seven students, with a refectory, library and
chapel. The class which entered under Dickinson, the first president,
had six members, of whom five became clergymen. His untimely death a
year after his election made his administration the shortest but one in
the College history. During the ten years of Burr’s tenure of office
(1747-1757) the total number of students was a hundred and fourteen;
half of them entered the ministry. The short presidency of Jonathan
Edwards lasted but a few months. It gave the glory of his name, that of
America’s greatest metaphysician, to the College, the sacred memories
of his residence to the venerable mansion now occupied by the Dean, and
the hallowed custody of his mortal remains to the Princeton graveyard, a
spot to which thousands have made their pilgrimage for the sake of his
great renown. In this enclosure he lies beside his son-in-law, the Rev.
Aaron Burr, who was his predecessor. At his feet are the ashes of the
brilliant and erratic grandson, the Aaron Burr so well known to students
of American history. President Davies, who followed Edwards, held his
office for only two years, and was succeeded by Finley who presided for
five. Under the latter the number of students present at one time rose
to one hundred and twenty. All told, a hundred and thirty sat under his
instruction, and of these less than half, fifty-nine, became clergymen.
[Illustration: JOHN WITHERSPOON.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account