One of the happy events in the early life of the city, still treasured
in our local histories, was the visit of General Lafayette in 1825. He
was received and entertained with joyful demonstrations of affection,
and it is said that he long remembered and often recalled with pleasure
the cordiality of his reception.
Nashville has been the arena of many hotly contested political battles.
The eloquence of Sargeant Prentiss, of Henry Clay, of Meredith P.
Gentry, of Haskell and the old-time orators is still remembered.
The city was the home of Felix Grundy, of Thomas H. Benton, later
the famous Missouri Senator, of General Sam Houston, the hero of
San Jacinto, and of John Bell. The historic and hospitable mansion
of President Andrew Jackson at the Hermitage, a few miles east
of Nashville, in those early days, as now was the Mecca of many
pilgrimages. Visitors are always charmed with the beauty of the
surrounding country. A picturesque avenue lined with overshadowing
cedars leads to the house. Its stately pillars and broad porch remind
us of an old Virginia homestead.
[Illustration: THE HERMITAGE MANSION, RESIDENCE OF ANDREW JACKSON.]
Here the hero and his beloved wife, Rachel Donelson, lived many happy
years, and entertained their friends and neighbors with generous
hospitality. Here Aaron Burr was a welcome visitor, before he was
suspected of treasonable purposes, and Lafayette, James Monroe and
Martin Van Buren were honored guests. In a field adjoining the mansion,
two hundred or more friends and neighbors were entertained at a dinner
given in honor of the election of James K. Polk as President.
Like the home of Washington at Mt. Vernon, the residence at the
Hermitage was a veritable museum of souvenirs, arranged and treasured
by Mrs. Jackson and her adopted daughter. The walls were adorned with
family and historic portraits, the work of noted artists.
Near by, in a corner of the garden of the Hermitage, the remains of
President Jackson and his dear wife lie side by side, under a modest
but beautiful marble tomb, prepared by him for their reception. In his
later years the old General rarely exhibited the sterner side of his
nature. He was mild and courtly in manner. His kindness was proverbial
among his neighbors. He became deeply interested in religion. To please
his devoted wife, he had a modest chapel erected near their home, and
they were faithful attendants at all religious meetings held there.
[Illustration: JAMES K. POLK.]
By an act of the Legislature of Tennessee, the Ladies’ Hermitage
Association, a society of patriotic ladies of Nashville, has charge
of the Hermitage, its mansion and surroundings, and through their
untiring devotion the historic old home and its many treasures are well
preserved and cared for.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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