Of forty-three members of the Supreme Court of Virginia, down to 1861,
twenty-one, and of thirty-three governors of Virginia, fifteen, were
alumni. Out of a numerical total of seventy-six judges and governors
of Virginia, William and Mary contributed thirty-six; Princeton, two;
Hampden-Sidney, two; University of Virginia, three; Dickinson College,
one; University of Pennsylvania, one; College of South Carolina, one;
Randolph-Macon, one; Yale, one; Washington College, Pennsylvania, one;
European colleges, five, and the rest obtained their education at
private schools.
[Illustration: CHIEF JUSTICE MARSHALL]
The society of Williamsburg has had its attractions from the earliest
times. The Rev. Hugh Jones, Chaplain of Governor Spotswood and
Professor of Mathematics in the college, thus wrote of the town in 1722:
“At the Capitol, at publick times, may be seen a great number of
handsome, well dress’d, compleat Gentlemen. And at the Governor’s
House upon Birth Nights, and at Balls and Assemblies, I have seen as
fine an Appearance, as good Divertion, and as splendid Entertainments
in Governor Spotswood’s time, as I have seen any where else.
“These buildings here described are justly reputed the best in all
English America, and are exceeded by few of their Kind in England.
“In every part of this Town are excellent Springs of good Water, or
else may be made good Wells; and the Ground falling on both Sides
conveys the Water and Rain by small Channels into the Creeks; but to
make the main Street exactly level, the Assembly gave a considerable
Sum, which was expended in removing Earth in some places, and
building a Bridge over a low Channel; so that it is now a pleasant,
long, dry Walk, broad, and almost level from the College to the
Capitol. Williamsburg is now incorporated and made a Market Town,
and governed by a Mayor and Aldermen; and it is well stocked with
rich Stores, of all Sorts of Goods, and well furnished with the best
Provisions and Liquors.
“Here dwell several good Families, and more reside here in their own
Houses at publick times. They live in the same neat Manner, dress
after the same Modes, and behave themselves exactly as the Gentry in
London; most Families of any note having a Coach, Chariot, Berlin or
Chaise.
“The Number of Artificers is here daily augmented; as are the
convenient Ordinaries or Inns for the Accomdation of Strangers.
“The Servants here, as in other parts of the country, are English,
Scotch, Irish, or Negroes.
“The Town is laid out regularly in Lots or square Portions,
sufficient each for a House and Garden; so that they don’t build
contiguous, whereby may be prevented the spreading Danger of Fire;
and thus also afford a free Passage of Air, which is very grateful in
violent hot Weather.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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