Historical Characters in the Reign of Queen AnneOliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
History
Historical Characters in the Reign of Queen Anne
Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret)
Addison, Joseph, 1672-1719; Anne, Queen of Great Britain, 1665-1714; Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731; Swift, Jonathan, 1667-1745
Upon this I engaged in it, and that so far, that though the
property was not wholly my own, yet the conduct and government of
the style of news was so entirely in me, that I ventured to assure
His Lordship the sting of that mischievous paper should be entirely
taken out, though it was granted that the style should continue
Tory, as it was, that the party might be amused and not set up
another, which would have destroyed the design, and this part I
therefore take entirely on myself still.
This went on for a year before my Lord Townsend went out of the
office, and His Lordship, in consideration of the service, made me
the appointment which Mr. Buckley knows of, with promise of a
further allowance as service presented.
My Lord Sunderland, to whose goodness I had many years ago been
obliged, when I was in a secret commission sent to Scotland, was
pleased to approve and continue this service, and the appointment
annexed, and, with His Lordship’s approbation I introduced myself,
in the disguise of a translator of the foreign news, to be so far
concerned in this weekly paper of Mist’s as to be able to keep it
within the circle of a secret management, also prevent the
mischievous part of it, and yet neither Mist, or any of those
concerned with him, have the least guess or suspicion by whose
direction I do it.
There is nothing, it seems to us, for any apologist to say in
explanation of this extraordinary statement. The emissary of a Whig and
Hanoverian government acting as editor of a Tory and Jacobite
newspaper,--nay, of three newspapers,--in order to take the harm out of
them, to amuse the Tory party with a pretense of style and subjects
suitable to their views, while balking all their purposes, is at once
the most ingenious and the most shameless of all devices. It continued
for a long period, and was very successful. But when the deceit was
discovered at last, Mist, the deluded publisher, made a murderous
assault upon the deceiver, and the journalists of the period seem to
have risen unanimously against him. That Defoe must have fallen sadly
before he came to this is very evident; but how he fell, except by the
natural vengeance of deterioration, which makes a man who has long
paltered with the truth unable at last to distinguish the gradations
which separate the doubtful from the criminal, no one can say. He must,
however, have fallen indeed in position and importance before he could
be put to such miserable work; and he must have fallen more fatally,
like that other son of the morning, deep down into hades, where he
became the father of lies and the betrayer of mankind, before he could
have been capable of this infamous mission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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