Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
History
Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876
Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
Lieut.-General Sir Thomas Reynell, Bart., K.C.B., was removed from
the colonelcy of the Eighty-seventh Royal Irish Fusiliers to that
of the Seventy-first, on the 15th of March, 1841, in succession
to Lieut.-General Sir Samuel Ford Whittingham, K.C.B. and K.C.H.,
deceased.
In May, 1841, the depôt companies proceeded from Dundee to Aberdeen.
Lieut.-Colonel the Honourable Charles Grey exchanged to half-pay with
Lieut.-Colonel James England, on the 8th of April, 1842.
[Sidenote: 1842.]
The service companies proceeded from St. John’s to Montreal in two
divisions, on the 27th and 28th of April, 1842.
In consequence of the augmentation which took place in the army at
this period, the Seventy-first Highland Light Infantry was ordered
to be divided into two battalions, the six service companies
being termed the first battalion, and the depôt, augmented by two
new companies, being styled the reserve battalion. The depôt was
accordingly moved from Stirling to Chichester, and after receiving
about 350 volunteers from other corps, was there organised into
a battalion for foreign service. Nearly all these volunteers
were English and Irish, who were allowed to join the regiment
notwithstanding the protestations of the commanding officer, who
requested that none but Scotchmen should be allowed to volunteer. The
nationality of the regiment was thereby unnecessarily destroyed for
many years.
The reserve battalion of the Seventy-first, under the command
of Lieut.-Colonel James England, embarked at Portsmouth in Her
Majesty’s troop ship “Resistance,” which sailed for Canada on the
13th of August, 1842, and the battalion landed at Montreal on the
23rd of September, where the first battalion was likewise stationed,
under the command of Major William Denny, who, upon the arrival of
Lieut.-Colonel England, took charge of the reserve battalion.
[Sidenote: 1843.]
The reserve battalion marched from Montreal to Chambly on the 5th of
May, 1843, and arrived there on the same day.
The first battalion, under the command of Lieut.-Colonel England,
embarked at Quebec for the West Indies in the “Java” transport, on
the 20th of October, 1843. The head-quarters disembarked at Grenada
on the 15th of December following.
It is a circumstance worthy of record that all the men of the first
battalion who were married without leave were replaced by volunteers
from the reserve battalion, thereby preventing the separation
and consequent misery of those families, and that all permanent
volunteers for Canada, and old soldiers who were permitted from
general good character to remain in the colony after discharge, or
who were found unfit for service in a tropical climate, were replaced
by volunteers from the reserve battalion.
[Sidenote: 1844.]
The head-quarters of the first battalion embarked on the 25th of
December, 1844, at Grenada, for Antigua. Lieut. Francis P. Stewart
Mackenzie died of yellow fever at Grenada, on the 21st of December,
much regretted by his brother officers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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