Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. East Yorkshire Regiment
After remaining in Ireland six years, the regiment embarked at
Cork, in the summer of 1790, mustering seven hundred men, and
proceeded to Barbadoes. In 1791, its establishment was reduced, and
upwards of two hundred men were transferred to other corps.
[Sidenote: 1792]
Lieut.-General Fawcett was removed to the third dragoon guards,
in August, 1792; and King George III. conferred the colonelcy
of the FIFTEENTH foot on Major-General James Hamilton, from the
lieut.-colonelcy of the twenty-first, or royal North British
fusiliers.
[Sidenote: 1793]
In 1793 the regiment was removed from Barbadoes to Dominica, where
it was stationed several months.
[Sidenote: 1794]
Resistance to the authority of the crown, in France, had, in the
meantime, led to a violent and sanguinary revolution, and the
French West India Islands had become the scene of democratic
outrage. Great Britain engaged in war to arrest the progress
of anarchy; and the FIFTEENTH regiment was selected to join an
expedition under General Sir Charles Grey, prepared to rescue the
French West India Islands from republican outrage.
The expedition sailed from Carlisle-bay, Barbadoes, early in
February, 1794; landed at three different points on the island of
_Martinique_, on the 5th, 6th, and 8th of that month, and drove the
enemy from numerous strong posts. Two companies of the FIFTEENTH
distinguished themselves in storming Mount Mathurine, where a
battery was erected, which compelled the garrison of Pigeon Island
to surrender at discretion. 'The FIFTEENTH regiment, led by Major
Lyon and commanded by Captain Panmier, surprised several hundreds
of the enemy, very strongly posted, on the heights of Le Grand
Bouclain, on the 12th of February, killing several and taking all
their arms, ammunition, cattle, &c.'[13] The enemy's out-posts
being driven in, Fort Royal and Fort Bourbon were besieged;
the former was captured on the 20th of March, and the latter
surrendered two days afterwards. The loss of the regiment on this
service was limited to a few soldiers killed and wounded.
The regiment remained at Martinique, while a detachment proceeded
to St. Lucia, and captured that island.
From Martinique the expedition proceeded against _Guadaloupe_.
A determined resistance was experienced at this place, but the
island was captured before the end of April; and Sir Charles Grey
stated in his despatch, that he 'could not find words to convey an
adequate idea, or to express the high sense he entertained of the
extraordinary merit evinced by the officers and soldiers in this
service.' The regiment had Captain Comb and Ensign Croker killed,
and several private soldiers killed and wounded.
[Sidenote: 1795]
The regiment remained a short time at Martinique, and afterwards
proceeded to Dominica; but returned to Martinique in January,
1795, and was stationed at that island twelve months, under
Lieut.-Colonel Madden.
[Sidenote: 1796]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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