Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. East Yorkshire Regiment
The health of the men soon afterwards suffered severely from
the effects of the climate of Guadaloupe, and two hundred and
seventy-six non-commissioned officers and soldiers died. The
survivors were moved to the Champ de Mars, and afterwards occupied
the convalescent posts of Matuba, Dolce, Vermont, and Vieux Fort.
[Sidenote: 1811]
[Sidenote: 1812]
The regiment remained at Guadaloupe during the year 1811; in
May, 1812, it was removed to St. Christopher's and stationed on
Brimstone-hill, under Lieut.-Colonel Davidson.
On the 21st of September, Lieut.-Colonel Renny joined with a
detachment of two serjeants, and one hundred and forty-six rank and
file, from the second battalion.
[Sidenote: 1813]
Several detachments also joined from the second battalion in 1813.
[Sidenote: 1814]
After commanding the regiment twenty years, General Powell died
in the summer of 1814, and was succeeded in the colonelcy by
Lieut.-General Moore Disney, from major in the first foot guards.
The victories of the British troops, in the Peninsula and the
south of France, having accomplished the reduction of the power of
Napoleon Buonaparte, and the restoration of the house of Bourbon to
the throne of France, a general peace was proclaimed, the army was
reduced, and the second battalion of the FIFTEENTH was disbanded
in October, 1814, on the island of Jersey, whither it had proceeded
in June, 1811: its services had been limited to Great Britain and
Jersey.
[Sidenote: 1815]
Early in 1815, the men of the late second battalion embarked
to join the regiment at the island of St. Christopher; but the
transports encountered much severe weather, and were forced
into Falmouth harbour, and the soldiers landed. At this period,
Buonaparte had violated the treaty of 1814, and regained the
throne of France. War immediately followed; and His Royal Highness
the Prince Regent directed the second battalion of the FIFTEENTH
regiment to be re-formed; this took place accordingly, and the men
who had landed at Falmouth proceeded to Guernsey, where they were
joined by the depôt.
The French troops on the islands of Martinique and Guadaloupe
evinced a disposition to renounce their allegiance to Louis
XVIII., and proclaim Buonaparte, and the former island was taken
possession of by British troops in June; at _Guadaloupe_, the
Emperor Napoleon was proclaimed on the 18th of June, a day fatal
to his power on the field of Waterloo; and the first battalion of
the FIFTEENTH regiment proceeded from St. Christopher to Barbadoes,
from whence it sailed with the expedition against Guadaloupe, under
Lieut.-General Sir James Leith. A landing was effected on the
island on the 8th of August, and the French troops were speedily
forced to surrender prisoners of war.
The regiment proceeded to the Champ de Mars, where it was stationed
until the end of September, when it embarked for Barbadoes.
[Sidenote: 1816]
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