Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The four battalion companies left in quarters at New York, under
Lieut.-Colonel Forster, had in the meantime advanced up the country
to Crown Point, of which place the Lieut.-Colonel was appointed
Commandant. Embarking from thence on the 11th of August, the four
companies sailed, with several other corps under Colonel Haviland, down
Lake Champlain towards _Isle-aux-Noix_, and, having landed on the 16th,
encamped on the left bank of the River Richlieu. The enemy occupied a
fort near the river; but when the batteries opened their fire against
it, the French commandant retreated with the greater part of the
garrison, leaving an officer and 30 men to capitulate, who were made
prisoners. Two other forts were also abandoned by the French, and the
Isle-aux-Noix was taken possession of by the English. In the meantime a
British force, under General Amherst, had proceeded to Oswego, embarked
from thence on Lake Ontario, and, sailing down the River St. Lawrence,
invaded the French settlements in Canada on that side, and advanced
upon _Montreal_. Quebec had been captured in the preceding year; and
an army, commanded by Major-General Murray, was advancing from thence
towards Montreal. The four companies of the ROYALS and other troops,
under Colonel Haviland, were also advancing towards the same point by
lake Champlain and the River Richlieu; and the whole were united near
Montreal on the 7th of September. The French Governor, being unable to
withstand the forces opposed to him, surrendered on the following day;
and thus the conquest of Canada was effected with trifling loss. When
the French battalions laid down their arms their colours were demanded;
and their Commander answered:--"Although the several regiments had
brought with them their colours from France, they had, finding them
troublesome and of little use in this woody country, destroyed them."
[Sidenote: 1st Batt.]
While the second battalion of the ROYAL Regiment was thus engaged in
North America the first battalion had embarked from Ireland, under the
command of Lieut.-Colonel Horne Elphinston, and sailed for Quiberon
Bay, on the coast of France, which station was appointed for the
rendezvous of an expedition under the orders of Major-General Kingsley,
designed for the capture of one of the French islands in the Bay of
Biscay, called Belle-Isle; but the death of King George II. occurring
(25th October, 1760) before all the troops arrived, the expedition was
laid aside, and the battalion sailed back to Ireland.
[Sidenote: 1761]
[Sidenote: 2nd Batt.]
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