Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
It quitted Gibraltar in the beginning of 1803, and proceeded to
England. Soon after its arrival the war again broke out, and it was
ordered to the West Indies, where it arrived in June. It was inspected
at Barbadoes by Lieut.-General Greenfield, and immediately afterwards
proceeded with an expedition against the French island of _St. Lucia_.
The 1st division, consisting of the ROYALS and two field-pieces, landed
on the island in the afternoon of the 21st of June, under the orders
of Brigadier-General Brereton. The other corps followed; the French
out-posts were driven in, and the town of Castrées taken possession of.
On the following morning, before daylight, the ROYALS and 64th regiment
advanced to attack the strong post of _Morne Fortuné_ by storm. The
ROYALS led the assault in gallant style; the redoubt was carried with
fixed bayonets, and the enemy immediately surrendered. On the same day
Lieut.-General Greenfield issued a general order, in which he stated:--
"The Commander of the Forces has the honour to congratulate the troops
under his command on the gallant attack and capture of the fortress of
Morne Fortuné, and the unconditional surrender of the island of St.
Lucia.
"He shall have particular satisfaction in reporting to the King the
readiness with which the troops forming the expedition were embarked
on the shortest notice: he must, in particular, speak of the gallant
behaviour of the second battalion of the ROYALS."
The loss of the battalion on this occasion was 1 serjeant, and 8
rank and file, killed; Lieut.-Colonel Macdonald, Captain Chaloner, 2
serjeants, and 43 rank and file, wounded; and 1 rank and file missing.
Both the officers afterwards died of their wounds.
As a mark of His Majesty's approbation of the signal gallantry evinced
by the ROYALS on this occasion, they were permitted to bear the words
"SAINT LUCIA" on their colours.
After the capture of St. Lucia the expedition proceeded to _Tobago_,
where it arrived on the 30th of June. The troops landed without
opposition, and marched in column towards Scarborough; the French
governor, General Berthier, was summoned, and he surrendered the island
on the same day. The ROYALS were afterwards stationed at the island of
Tobago for several months.
[Sidenote: 1st Batt.]
The first battalion, which had been in the West Indies since 1801, was
employed in 1803, under Lieut.-General Greenfield, in capturing the
islands belonging to the Batavian republic. _Essequibo_ and _Demerara_
surrendered on the 20th of September, 1803; and the island of _Berbice_
surrendered to Lieut.-Colonel Robert Nicholson, of the ROYALS, on the
23rd of that month, when the Batavian garrison, of upwards of 600 men,
was made prisoners.
[Sidenote: 1804]
[Sidenote: 3rd and 4th Batts.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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