Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The intrenchments were immediately taken possession of, and
considerable stores of grain and ammunition, with a number of guns of
various descriptions, fell into the hands of the British. The ROYALS at
this place had only one private man wounded.
After the capture of Donabew the troops resumed their march; and having
crossed the Irawaddy on the 7th of April, at Sarrawah, were joined at
that place by the reserve from Rangoon, consisting of eight companies
of the ROYALS, under the command of Lieut.-Colonel Armstrong, a
regiment of native infantry, and a supply of elephants; the whole under
the orders of Brigadier-General M'Creagh. Thus reinforced the army
pushed forward; the Burmese retreated; and the British troops arrived
before Prome without the necessity of firing a shot: this city, though
strongly fortified, was deserted, and in part burnt. Shortly afterwards
the wet season set in, and during the heavy rains the army remained
inactive; but no opportunity was omitted of entering upon pacific
negociations with the Burmese government.
Information having been received of the approach of the enemy with a
considerable force towards the British position, a reconnoissance was
made up the river in a steam-boat by fifty men of the ROYAL Regiment,
under Brigadier-General Cotton; and on the 15th of August the enemy
was discovered at Meeaday, on the left bank of the river, about forty
miles from Prome, with a force of between 16,000 and 20,000 men, who
appeared all armed with muskets: they had also a small force on the
right bank of the river. The Burmese opened a battery of 16 guns upon
the reconnoitring party, but the width of the river being upwards
of three-quarters of a mile, their shot fell short. On the 16th the
steam-boat returned to Prome.
In the early part of September pacific overtures were made by the
enemy, and an armistice was afterwards concluded, when the ROYALS
were selected to preserve the line of demarcation between the two
armies. Terms of peace were also proposed, namely,--"a large portion
of territory was to be ceded by the Burmese, and two crores of rupees
paid as an indemnification for the expenses of the war." These
conditions produced the utmost indignation at the court of Ava, and
a determination to resist their invaders and prosecute the war with
vigour. Hostilities recommenced on the 16th of November; and three
bodies of British native infantry were soon afterwards repulsed in
an attack upon the enemy's advanced position;--the Burmese being in
greater force than was anticipated, and the troops sent against them
insufficient to contend against so considerable a superiority of
numbers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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