Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The British force was now at liberty to advance upon Ummerapoora,
the modern capital of the Burmese empire, situated on the shores
of a romantic lake at a short distance from the left bank of the
Irawaddy. Part of the Burmese army had been rallied and had taken post
on some strong positions near Meeaday. Against these positions the
British troops advanced in two divisions; the ROYALS were embarked
and sailed up the river in the flotilla, to support one of the land
divisions under Brigadier-General Cotton. During the first stages of
the march the troops proceeded along a difficult road through thick
jungle, and the men were frequently deluged with rain, which proved
injurious to their health, and many of them suffered from attacks of
the cholera. When the troops drew near to Meeaday the Burmese evacuated
their position and took post at _Melloone_, on the right bank of the
Irawaddy, on a series of fortified heights, and a formidable stockade,
which was considered the _chef-d'œuvre_ of the Burmese engineers.
The British troops took post at Patanagoh, on the left bank of the
river, opposite the enemy's works. The Burmese sent a flag of truce,
and expressed a desire to put an end to the war; they also not only
permitted the flotilla, on which the ROYALS had embarked, to pass
close under their works without interruption, but likewise sent out
two gaudy war-boats to act as pilots, and the British naval force
anchored above the town, by which the enemy's retreat by the river was
cut off. The conditions of the treaty were afterwards discussed. The
Burmese negotiators objected to the payment of money, and stated they
were unable to raise such a sum. They stated they might, by using great
economy, pay a million baskets of rice within a year, but they did not
grow rupees; and, if the British had any objection to the rice, there
were abundance of fine trees in the forests which they might cut down
and take away instead of the money. Finding these and other arguments
unavailing, the treaty was concluded, and a limited time given for its
being ratified. In the meantime a cessation of hostilities had been
agreed upon until the 18th of January, 1826, and the troops remained
stationary.
[Sidenote: 1st Batt.]
[Sidenote: 1826]
While the 2nd battalion was thus employed in the interior of the
Burmese empire, where British troops had never appeared before, the 1st
battalion remained in Ireland, whither it had proceeded in the early
part of the year 1816, as before stated. On the 25th December, 1825,
it was separated into six _service_ and four _reserve_ companies; and
in January, 1826, the _service_ companies embarked at Cork for the
West Indies, and the _reserve_ companies embarked, at the same time
and place, for the Isle of Wight: the former landed at Barbadoes in
the spring, and the latter, after remaining a short time in the south
of England, embarked at Gravesend for Scotland, and landed at Leith in
July.
[Sidenote: 2nd Batt.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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