Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
SIR GEORGE MURRAY was a native of Scotland, and entered the army at the
age of 17, as an Ensign in the 71st Regiment, on the 12th of March,
1789. He was shortly afterwards removed to the 34th Regiment, and to
the 3rd Foot Guards in July, 1790, from which time, to the close of the
war in 1815, he was almost constantly employed in the active military
service of his country, in the Netherlands, in the West Indies, in
Egypt, in the north of Europe, and in the peninsula of Spain and
Portugal.
He was first under fire with the 3rd Guards in Flanders, and
participated in the campaigns of 1793 and the two following years,
being present at the affair at St. Amand, sieges of Tamars and
Valenciennes, attack of Lincelles, investment of Dunkirk, &c.; and he
accompanied the army on its retreat through Holland and Germany.
In 1795 he served as aide-de-camp to Major-General A. Campbell on the
expedition to Quiberon Bay; and in the autumn he proceeded to the West
Indies with the force under Sir Ralph Abercromby. Having returned home
in ill health, he continued on the Staff of Major-General Campbell,
first in North Britain, and then in Ireland.
In the year 1799 Lieut.-Colonel Murray was employed in the
Quarter-Master General's department of the army under the Duke of
York in Holland; and he was wounded in the action on the Helder.
He subsequently embarked from Cork for Gibraltar with part of the
force destined to be employed under Sir Ralph Abercromby in the
Mediterranean; and, being again placed in the Quarter-Master General's
department, he was ordered to precede the army to Egypt, for the
purpose of making arrangements for the debarkation of the troops. He
was present in the action on the landing of the force, in the affairs
of the 13th and 21st March, 1801, at the siege of Rosetta, and the
investments of Cairo and Alexandria.
From Egypt Lieut.-Colonel Murray proceeded to the West Indies, where he
served for twelve months in the situation of Adjutant General.
Returning home, he was, in the early part of 1803, appointed one of the
Assistant Quarter-Masters General at head-quarters; in November, 1804,
he was appointed Deputy Quarter-Master General to the army in Ireland.
While holding that commission he was detached, as Quarter-Master
General, with the expedition to Stralsund, and likewise with the
force employed under Lieut.-General the Earl Cathcart at Copenhagen.
He resumed his duties in Ireland; and in 1808 was again detached,
as Quarter-Master General, with the force sent to the Baltic under
Lieut.-General Sir John Moore; and when these troops proceeded to
Portugal, Lieut.-Colonel Murray accompanied that force, and was engaged
at the battle of Vimiera, at Lugo, and Villa Franca, as well as at
Corunna, and his services as a staff officer were particularly alluded
to and commended in Lieut.-General Hope's despatch containing the
account of that victory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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