Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
In the meantime additional forces had arrived from England, and the
Earl of Marlborough assumed the command of the British, Dutch, and
auxiliary troops. The French had, at this period, overrun the Duchy of
Cleves, and were menacing the frontiers of Holland; but when the Earl
of Marlborough had assembled the troops of the several nations, he
advanced against the enemy, and by skilful movements forced the French
commanders to retire. The ROYALS formed part of the force under the
Earl of Marlborough, and were engaged in several movements designed to
bring on a general action, which the enemy avoided. In September the
regiment was encamped a few miles from Maestricht, and formed part of
the covering army during the siege of _Venloo_, a town in the province
of Limburg, on the east side of the river Maese, which surrendered
on the 25th of September. In a few days after the capture of this
place, the siege of _Ruremonde_ was undertaken; at the same time one
battalion of the ROYAL Regiment, commanded by Brigadier-General the
Earl of Orkney, was detached, with other troops, from the main army
near Maestricht to besiege _Stevenswart_, or Fort St. Etienne, situated
on a small island in the river Maese, nineteen miles from Maestricht.
Two batteries opened a sharp fire against the fort in the beginning of
October, and at day-break on the morning of the third of that month the
troops reared their ladders against the walls and began to ascend to
attack the place sword in hand, when the garrison beat a parley and
surrendered. The battalion of the ROYAL Regiment rejoined the army on
the 6th of October, and Ruremonde surrendered on the same day. On the
tenth, at one o'clock in the morning, the main army struck its tents
and advanced in two columns towards the city of _Liege_, and at four
in the afternoon encamped near the works. The French set the suburb
of St. Walburgh on fire, and retired into the citadel and Chartreuse,
when the magistrates delivered up the city, and the army commenced the
siege of the citadel, which was taken by storm on the 23rd of October;
the British grenadiers and fusiliers engaged in the assault highly
distinguished themselves, and had 154 officers and soldiers killed,
and 380 wounded. The Chartreuse surrendered a few days afterwards; and
these conquests terminated the campaign. The British troops quitted
the pleasant valley of Liege on the 3rd of November, and marched to
Tongres, where they halted one day, and afterwards continued their
route to Holland; the ROYAL Regiment proceeded to Breda, in which city
it appears to have passed the winter in garrison, together with a
battalion of Foot Guards and two or three other corps.
[Sidenote: 1703]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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