Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The ROYALS were subsequently employed in covering the siege of _Lisle_,
the capital of French Flanders, which was captured by Louis XIV. in
1667, and ceded to France by the treaty of peace in 1668. This city
being situated on a plain watered by several streams, and protected
by a series of stupendous works constructed under the superintendence
of Vauban, the celebrated French engineer, and being defended by a
garrison of 15,000 men commanded by the veteran Marshal Boufflers, who
was prepared with everything requisite for a protracted defence, the
siege was considered an undertaking of great magnitude, and it excited
universal attention. The French made strenuous exertions to preserve
the place, and an immense body of troops advanced against the covering
army, of which the ROYAL Regiment formed a part; but the French
Marshals were dismayed by the determined countenance of the allies,
and frustrated by the superior tactics of the Duke of Marlborough. The
enemy next attempted to cut off the supplies of military stores and
provision from the army; and a quantity of stores having been sent
from England to Ostend, and there placed in waggons, one battalion of
the ROYAL Regiment, commanded by Lieut.-Colonel Hamilton, was detached
from the covering army to protect the stores from Ostend to the camp.
This battalion was sent, in the first instance, to Oudenburg, with
orders to wait there until the convoy had passed, and afterwards to
join the escort at Turout. The waggons left Ostend on the 27th of
September, and continued their route towards the army; at the same
time the French commanders sent a detachment of 22,000 men under the
orders of Count de la Motte to intercept the convoy. After the waggons
had proceeded a considerable distance on their way, the battalion of
the ROYAL Regiment quitted Oudenburg and proceeded to Turout, where
information was received of the movements of the enemy, when the
battalion marched with all possible expedition to succour the convoy,
and arrived at the wood of _Wynendale_ at the moment when Major-General
Webb was forming the few troops he had with him in an opening beyond
the wood. The French had to pass through the wood, and Major-General
Webb placed a battalion in ambush amongst the trees on each side of the
defile, and drew up the main body of his detachment, which consisted
of about 8000 men, in an open space at the end of the defile. The
French advanced in full confidence to overwhelm a force which did not
amount to half their own numbers; but, when passing through the wood,
they were assailed by the ambush on their left, which put them in some
confusion. They, however, continued to advance and broke through two of
the battalions of the allies posted at the end of the defile; but the
battalion in ambush on the enemy's right having opened its fire, and
the head of their column being attacked, the French were repulsed and
driven back through the wood. They soon rallied and returned to the
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