Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 14th (Buckinghamshire)
In the summer of this year a very powerful armament was fitted out
and placed under the orders of General the Earl of Chatham, for
an attack on Holland, and the second battalion of the FOURTEENTH
Regiment marched from Buckingham to Portsmouth, where it embarked
on this enterprise under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel Nicolls.
In the beginning of August it landed on the island of _Walcheren_,
situate in the German Ocean, near the mouth of the Scheldt, and
was employed in the siege of _Flushing_, the principal port on
the island. During the progress of the siege, the FOURTEENTH
evinced the same ardour and contempt of danger for which they
were distinguished at the battle of Corunna. On the evening of
the 12th of August they were directed to storm one of the Dutch
entrenchments in front of the position occupied by the troops under
Major-General Graham, and a detachment of the King's German Legion
co-operated in the attack. Lieutenant-Colonel Nicolls led the
FOURTEENTH to the assault with great gallantry, and the soldiers
rushed forward with so much spirit and resolution that they carried
the entrenchments in a few minutes, capturing one gun and thirteen
prisoners, and establishing a lodgment within musket-shot of the
walls of the town. This was accomplished with the loss of Ensign C.
Harold, and one private soldier, killed; four rank and file wounded.
On the following day the line of battle ships cannonaded the
town, which was soon in flames, presenting an awful scene of
destruction; in the evening one of the batteries was stormed
by the Thirty-sixth, Seventy-first, and light battalion of the
King's German Legion, and on the morning of the 15th of August the
garrison surrendered.
The FOURTEENTH were thanked in general orders for their
distinguished conduct.
Embarking from Flushing, the battalion was prepared to sail up the
river Scheldt for an attack on Antwerp; but the delays which took
place, gave the enemy time to prepare additional means of defence,
and an epidemic disease of a fatal character breaking out among the
troops, the enterprise was abandoned, and the FOURTEENTH returned
to England, and were quartered at Steyning.
The unhealthy climate of Walcheren produced a serious loss of
life among the troops left on that island, and the soldiers of
the FOURTEENTH having recovered from the effects of the epidemic,
embarked a second time for that station; they formed part of the
covering brigade when the stores, sick soldiers, &c., were removed,
on the final evacuation of that island.
[Sidenote: 1810]
In March, 1810, the second battalion embarked for Malta, but on
arriving at Gibraltar, it was ordered to land at that fortress,
and two companies, under Captain Everard and Captain Ramsay, were
detached to _Tariffa_, for the defence of that town against the
French: the two companies returned to Gibraltar in June, and the
battalion continued its voyage to Malta, where it arrived on the
23rd of that month.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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