Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 72nd -- History; Great Britain. Army. Seaforth Highlanders -- History
force to Bombay, where he arrived on the 22nd of January, 1782.
In the meantime the Earl of Seaforth had died on the passage,
without male issue, and Colonel Humberston purchased his
estates, and succeeded him in the command of the regiment, now
SEVENTY-SECOND Highlanders.
After a short stay at Bombay, Colonel Humberston sailed for Madras,
but receiving alarming news on the voyage, of the success of Hyder
Ali, he called a council of war, which decided, that a diversion on
the Malabar side of Hyder’s dominions would be likely to prove of
great advantage to the British interest; he accordingly landed at
Calicut on the 18th of February, with a thousand men, and joining
Major Abington’s Sepoys, assumed the command of the united force.
He took the field, drove Hyder’s troops before him, and captured
several forts. The monsoon approaching, he returned to Calicut, and
placed the troops in quarters; he afterwards concluded a treaty
with the sovereign of Travancore, who reinforced him with twelve
hundred men. In September he again advanced--obtained possession
of Ramjarree, and approached Palacatcherry, and had the misfortune
to lose a portion of his baggage, when an attack was made on his
rear. Hyder Ali detached his son Tippoo Saib against Colonel
Humberston, with twenty thousand men; this force approached the
British division and attacked its rear. After fighting every step
of a long march, the colonel arrived at the river Paniané, which
appeared impassable, but, after a painful search of two hours,
a deep ford was found, and the soldiers passed the river, up to
the chin in water, and only lost two black camp followers; they
afterwards gained the fort of Paniané. Tippoo expected to find
Colonel Humberston’s force an easy prey, and neglected to keep
strict watch; he was surprised to find the British had passed the
river. He afterwards attempted to carry the lines at Paniané by
assault; but was repulsed with severe loss on the 28th of November.
He blockaded the fort until he heard of his father’s death, when he
withdrew.
Colonel Humherston afterwards joined the troops under Major-General
Matthews, and was employed in several operations on the Malabar
coast. He subsequently accompanied Colonel Macleod to Bombay, to
make some representations to the council, and sailed from thence,
on the 5th of April, 1783, in the Ranger, to rejoin the army. Three
days afterwards that vessel was attacked by the Mahratta fleet, and
after a desperate resistance of five hours, was taken possession
of. Every officer on board was either killed or wounded, and among
them the gallant Colonel Humberston was shot through the body with
a four-pound ball, of which he died at Geriah on the 30th of April,
1783.
JAMES MURRAY.
_Appointed Lieut.-Colonel Commandant, 1st November, 1783, and
Colonel in 1786._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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