Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
“THIRTY-FIRST REGIMENT.--This gallant old corps seems to have
received more than its share of hard knocks, in the last four
glorious battles it was engaged in. Lieut.-Colonel Spence who
commanded in all four actions, seems to have had a charmed life,
having escaped in a most astonishing way. He had two horses
killed under him; balls through his cap and scabbard; his sword
broken in his hand by grape-shot; and at Sobraon, a Sikh, who
was lying apparently dead in the trenches, jumped up when he saw
the Colonel’s head turned, and rushed at him to cut him down,
which was only prevented by a private who called the Colonel’s
attention to his danger, and afterwards bayoneted the Sikh, the
Colonel’s sword having broken in the encounter.”
The glorious _Victory of Sobraon_ was decisive: the invaders were
repelled; their army, discomfited, retreated sullenly from the
field; the whole of their artillery, their camp, warlike stores,
and baggage fell into the hands of the victors; the enemy retired
over their bridge, which, from the weight and pressure of the
immense mass of the defeated troops passing over it, gave way; the
Sikhs were precipitated into the water; the whole river was filled
with the confused bodies of the flying enemy, the British artillery
playing on them with round and grape-shot; the stream was choked up
with the dead and dying: the carnage was frightful!
The enemy never attempted to rally. With the loss of his artillery,
on which all his confidence was placed, his spirit was broken,
and all his hopes of successfully resisting the British troops
vanished: his pride was humbled: the last and final struggle
was over; the battle was ended, and the power of the haughty
and turbulent Sikhs received a blow on the sanguinary field of
_Sobraon_ from which it could not recover: the city of _Lahore_ was
at the mercy of the conquerors.
Preparations were now made for the advance of the British army into
the Punjaub; the engineer department constructed a pontoon-bridge,
and the whole British force, with its artillery, passed the Sutlej,
and encamped on the opposite side, in the territory of the Sikhs:
the enemy, disheartened and dismayed by their late defeats offered
no opposition, retiring as the British army advanced. The distance
from the river Sutlej to the capital of the Sikhs is less than
fifty miles; the march to it was performed without opposition, and
without difficulty: the power of the Sikhs was prostrate; their
government sent chiefs of high rank as ambassadors to the British
camp, to offer terms of submission to the Governor-General, suing
for peace on whatever terms the conquerors might please to dictate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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