Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
[11] From the signing of the Treaty of Utrecht, in April, 1718,
until 1739, the only events that appeared at times to threaten
the _general_ tranquillity of Europe which prevailed during the
above period, arose from the Rebellion in Scotland, in favour of
the Pretender, in 1715, which was suppressed by the Battle of
_Sheriffmuir_, on the 13th of November of that year. Charles XII.,
of Sweden, also espoused the cause of the Pretender in 1717, but
the death of King Charles, in the following year, put an end to
the projected expedition to Great Britain. In 1719 Spain supported
the Pretender with troops, which were, however, defeated at
_Glenshiel_, on the 10th of June, 1719. This was followed by the
British expedition against Spain, but in January, 1720, the Spanish
Monarch accepted the conditions of Peace. In 1726 Spain made an
unsuccessful attempt to recover _Gibraltar_, and in 1729 a treaty
of Peace was concluded at Seville, which remained unbroken for the
ten following years.
[12] The “_Pragmatic Sanction_” was published by the Emperor
Charles VI. on the 17th of April, 1713, whereby, in case of
his having no male issue, his daughters were to succeed to his
hereditary dominions, in preference to the sons of his late
brother, Joseph I.
[13] See list of British regiments which served in Flanders and
Germany between 1742 and 1748, during the “_War of the Austrian
Succession_.”--Appendix, page 224.
[14] The following tradition has been preserved in the
regiment:--The facings and breeches of the THIRTY-FIRST being of
the same colour as those worn by the _Third “Buffs,”_ King George
II. mistook it for the latter regiment, and called out “_Bravo,
Buffs_,” with a view of animating the men to further gallantry;
and when reminded that it was the THIRTY-FIRST, and not the “Old
Buffs,” His Majesty then rejoined, “_Bravo, Young Buffs_;” and this
name, valuable for the time and manner of its being conferred, has
been since retained by the Regiment.
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