Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
“This great service was thus performed by Sir Rowland Hill.
The enemy, who had failed in all their attempts with their
whole force upon Lord Wellington’s left, withdrew to their
entrenchments on the night of December 12th, and passed a large
body of troops through the town of Bayonne. With these, on
the morning of the 13th, they made a desperate attack on Sir
Rowland Hill. This, as has appeared, was not unexpected; and
Lord Wellington had placed at his disposal not only the sixth
division, but the fourth division, and two brigades of the third.
Soult’s objects were to gain the bridge of _St. Pierre_, to
make himself master of the road to St. Jean Pied de Port, and
to break through the position of the allies. For these purposes
he put forth his whole strength, and was completely vanquished.
Even before the sixth division arrived, Sir Rowland Hill had
repulsed him with prodigious loss; and although he skilfully
availed himself of a high ground in retreating, he could not
stand against the famous charge of General Byng, and was entirely
defeated. It was a battle fought and won by the corps of Sir
Rowland Hill alone and unaided. At the instant of victory Lord
Wellington came up, and in the ecstasy of the moment of triumph,
caught him by the hand, and said, ‘Hill, the day is your own.’”
The THIRTY-FIRST had seven rank and file _killed_, and three
serjeants, two drummers, and twenty-seven rank and file _wounded_.
Lieut.-Colonel Leith, who received a cross for his conduct, was
slightly wounded. Ensign Hardy died of his wounds.
Brevet Major Peter Fearon, of the THIRTY-FIRST regiment, who
commanded the fifth Portuguese Caçadores, received an additional
distinction to the medal which had been granted him for the battle
of Albuhera.
The THIRTY-FIRST subsequently received the Royal Authority to
bear on the Regimental colour the word “NIVE,” to commemorate the
gallantry of the second battalion in the actions which ensued on
the passage of that river.
No further actions occurred during the few remaining days of the
year 1813; and the army occupied winter-quarters.
[Sidenote: 1814]
Leaving their cantonments at the village of St. Pierre, the
THIRTY-FIRST advanced with the troops under Lieut.-General Sir
Rowland Hill, in the middle of February 1814, when the French
corps, under General Harispe, were driven from Hellete, and
afterwards forced from a position on the heights of _Garris_ on
the 15th of February. The battalion had one private killed, and six
rank and file wounded. Brevet Major Peter Fearon, who commanded the
fifth Portuguese Caçadores, died of his wounds. The other officer
wounded was Captain Knox, who was subsequently promoted to the
brevet rank of major.
On the 27th of February, the second battalion of the THIRTY-FIRST,
in Lieut.-General Sir Rowland Hill’s division, crossed the Adour,
on the right of _Orthes_, with the loss of only two rank and file
wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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