Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
In the early part of the year 1709 a plan was formed to attack
_Port Royal_ in the province of Nova Scotia, at that time in
possession of the French: for this purpose a body of four hundred
marines was embarked, and the expedition was entrusted to the joint
conduct of Colonel Nicholson of the Marine forces, and Captain
Martin of the Navy. The squadron proceeded for Boston, where they
were reinforced by some ships, and provincial auxiliaries: for this
intended conquest a council of war was held, and arrangements were
made for the debarkation of a body consisting of two thousand five
hundred men, which took place on the 24th of September. On the 1st
of October the Governor surrendered the fortress, and a garrison of
Marines took possession. The fortress was named _Anna-polis Royal_,
in honour of Queen Anne, in whose reign it was conquered.
At this period the prospects of King Charles III. in obtaining
the monarchy of Spain, had become very gloomy and doubtful. The
town of Alicant had sustained along and obstinate siege, against
very powerful forces of Spain and France. The garrison, consisting
principally of Marines, exhibited the most heroic perseverance in
maintaining the place. The fleet under Admiral Sir George Byng, and
the troops on board, under the command of General Stanhope, were to
have attempted its relief, and the squadron was at the same time
to have attacked the enemy’s lines along the sea shore; but the
weather continuing severe, and heavy gales preventing communication
with the town, the Commander-in-Chief deemed it necessary to
propose terms of surrender, and the remainder of the brave troops
were embarked on board of the fleet, which now proceeded to
Tarragona, Port Mahon, and afterwards to Barcelona. During the
remainder of the year 1709, the fleets attempted nothing beyond the
protecting of the convoys of provisions, where they were considered
necessary, and in harassing the commerce of the enemy.
[Sidenote: 1710]
On the 13th of March, 1710, Admiral Sir John Norris arrived at Port
Mahon, as Commander-in-Chief of the Naval forces. After making
arrangements for disposing of the ships and troops in attacks upon
the enemy, he proceeded to Barcelona on the 18th of June, in order
to concert future operations with His Majesty King Charles III.
An expedition was planned against the _Isle of Cette_ in the
province of Languedoc, where the troops and Marines were landed on
the 13th of July. The place made a feeble resistance, and the Fort,
upon which were mounted eighteen pieces of cannon, surrendered on
the same day. The regiment of Stanhope, and three hundred Marines,
advanced against Adge, and the town was delivered up without
resistance.
The Isle of Cette was shortly afterwards recovered by the French
army, under the Duke of Roquetaine; but the British troops had
previously re-embarked.
[Sidenote: 1711]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account