Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 34th Regiment (Cumberland)
This officer was appointed ensign in the Thirty-seventh Regiment
on the 15th of April, 1774, and proceeding to North America at the
commencement of the American war, he had repeated opportunities of
distinguishing himself. He served at the capture of Long Island,
and carried the regimental colour of his corps at the battle of
Brooklyn, on the 27th of August, 1776. He also served at the
capture of New York, and at the reduction of Fort Washington, and
subsequently accompanied the expedition to Rhode Island; in the
same year he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant. He proceeded
with the expedition to Pennsylvania, and served at the battles of
Brandywine and Germantown, in 1777, and of Monmouth in 1778; also
at the reduction of Mud Island. On the 10th of August, 1778, he
was promoted to captain of a company in his regiment, in which
rank he was present at the attack of Washington’s dragoons, in New
Jersey. He proceeded with the expedition to South Carolina, and
served at the siege of Charlestown, in 1780. He also shared in
the fatigues, privations, and engagements of the campaign, under
Major-General Earl Cornwallis, in the Carolinas and in Virginia,
and was made prisoner at the surrender of York Town, on the 18th
of October, 1781. On being liberated, Captain Coote returned to
England, and was appointed major of the Forty-seventh Regiment
in February, 1783. After serving five years in Ireland, he was
nominated lieutenant-colonel of the Seventieth, in March, 1788; and
in 1793 he was selected to command the first battalion of light
infantry, in the expedition to the West Indies, under General
Sir Charles (afterwards Earl) Grey, who captured the islands of
Martinique, St. Lucia, and Guadaloupe. Lieutenant-Colonel Coote had
opportunities of distinguishing himself at the reduction of these
colonies, and being afterwards sent to England with despatches,
he was nominated aide-de-camp to King George III., with the rank
of colonel, in 1795. In 1796 he was appointed brigadier-general
on the staff of Ireland; in 1798 he was promoted to the rank of
major-general, and removed to the staff of South Britain; and after
commanding at Dover a short period, he proceeded to Flanders, in
charge of an expedition for the destruction of the sluices and
works of the canal near Ostend, which was accomplished; but before
the troops could re-embark, they were attacked by superior numbers,
and forced to surrender. Major-General Coote was wounded on this
occasion. After his exchange, he returned to his command at Dover.
In 1799 he commanded a brigade in the expedition to Holland, under
his Royal Highness the Duke of York; and after the return of the
army, he resumed the command of the troops at Dover. In 1800 he
proceeded with the expedition against Ferrol, and when the attack
on that fortress was relinquished, he joined the armament in
the Mediterranean, and accompanied General Sir Ralph Abercromby
to Egypt. He commanded the leading division of the army which
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