Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-sixth, or the Herefordshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1701, and of its subsequent services to 1852
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Herefordshire Light Infantry -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 36th -- History
Lieut.-Colonel Sheaffe served in Holland from August to November
1799; in the Baltic from March to July 1801; and in Canada from
September 1802 to October 1811. On the 25th of April 1808, he
received the brevet rank of Colonel, and on the 4th of June 1811
was advanced to the rank of Major-General. He again served in
Canada from the 29th of July 1812 to November 1813. The Americans
having invaded Upper Canada at Queenstown on the 13th of October
1812, and General Brock, commanding in the province, having fallen
in a gallant effort with an independent force to oppose them,
Major-General Sheaffe, on whom the command devolved, assembled
some regular troops and militia, with a few Indians, and the same
day attacked them in a woody height, which they occupied above the
town, and completely defeated them, though far exceeding his own
followers in number, their Commander delivering his sword, and
surrendering his surviving troops on the field of battle.
In acknowledgment of this important service, Major-General Sheaffe
was created a Baronet by patent, dated 16th January 1813. Sir Roger
Sheaffe defended the town of York (now called Toronto), in Upper
Canada, on the 27th of April 1813, when it was attacked by the
Americans, whose loss exceeded the number of those opposed to them.
He continued to command in the Upper Province, and to administer
its government, until June 1813; on quitting it he received,
from the resident members of the Executive Council, an address
expressing their sense of “that display of candour, justice,
and impartiality which had marked his administration, and the
urbanity and confidence of his official intercourse.” They further
acknowledged their conviction that they owed the salvation of the
whole province to his military talents on the memorable day when he
succeeded to the command. He was appointed to the Staff of Great
Britain on the 25th of March 1814; but the appointment was recalled
and deferred, in consequence of the change of affairs in Europe.
Major-General Sir Roger Sheaffe was promoted to the rank of
Lieut.-General on the 19th of July 1821, and on the 21st of
December 1829 was appointed by His Majesty King George IV. to
be Colonel of the THIRTY-SIXTH regiment. He was advanced to the
rank of General on the 28th of June 1838. General Sir Roger Hale
Sheaffe, Bart., died at Edinburgh, aged eighty-eight years, on the
17th of July 1851.
LORD FREDERICK FITZCLARENCE, G.C.H.
_Appointed 23d July 1851._
APPENDIX.
_Copy of the General Orders issued by the Commander-in-Chief of
Madras upon the_ THIRTY-SIXTH _regiment being ordered to return
to Great Britain_.
“GENERAL ORDERS.
_“Head-Quarters,
“Choultry Plain, 24th September 1798._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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