Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)United States. War Department. General Staff
History
Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)
United States. War Department. General Staff
Germany. Heer -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany
│ Co. │ Hospital.
│Field Hospital. │25 Field Hospital.
│Vet. Hospital. │
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Transport. │114 M. T. Col. │685 M. T. Col.
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Attached. │ │
│ │
│ │
│ │
─────────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────────
HISTORY.
(Upper and Middle Franconia—Bavaria.)
1914.
LORRAINE.
1. At the beginning of the war the division was a part of the 3d
Bavarian Army Corps, with the 6th Bavarian Division, and was part of the
6th Army (Crown Prince Ruprecht of Bavaria). Detrained between Boulay
and Courcelles from August 9 to 11, it fought August 20 on the right of
the 2d Bavarian Corps at Oron, Lusy, Fremery. Crossed the frontier on
the 22d and advanced to Sanon, fighting on the 25th at Serres and
Hoéville, and on September 2 at Einville Wood. During the days following
it formed the left of the troops attacking Nancy by way of Champenoux.
WOEVRE.
2. After its failure the division was assembled at Metz on September 13
and 14. The 19th it was at Mars-la-Tour. From there going through La
Haye it reached the Cotes de Meuse. The 7th Infantry took Nonsard the
20th and Heudicourt the 21st. Marching on the left of the 6th Bavarian
Division, which went up the hill, the 5th Bavarian Division, walking
along the summit, established itself in the forest of Apremont at the
beginning of September 25 and held it during the whole of 1915, and,
except for the months of October and November, 1915, during the summer
of 1916. Its losses were quite high during the first two months of the
campaign. On October 14 the 1st Company of the 14th Infantry had only 1
officer and 41 men (notebooks).
1915.
CHAMPAGNE.
1. October 6, 1915, the division was sent to Champagne, via Audun le
Roman-Longuyon-Sedan, to relieve the 16th Reserve Division which had
been crushed by the French attack of September 25. It was engaged south
of Tahure (La Courtine) beginning October 13.
WOEVRE.
2. At the beginning of December it returned to its old sector east of
St. Mihiel.
1916.
ARTOIS.
1. In July, 1916, the division was withdrawn from the St. Mihiel salient
and sent to Artois. It held the Lens-Vimy sector until the end of
August, 1916.
SOMME.
2. September 7 to 8 it was engaged in the Somme (Delville Wood-Ginchy).
It suffered heavy losses in the fights around Ginchy and during the
British attack of September 15 (Flers, Gueudecourt).
ARTOIS.
3. Relieved September 20, it went back into line after a few days of
rest in the sector Neuve-Chapelle, south of the Armentieres road.
1917.
ARTOIS.
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