Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)United States. War Department. General Staff
History
Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)
United States. War Department. General Staff
Germany. Heer -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany
5. After staying a few days around Vouziers and Marle the division was
sent on October 23, the date of the French offensive, precipitately near
Laon. October 24 and 25 it took over a sector on the Ailette in the
region of Lizy (Urcel sector) and was still holding it January 24, 1918,
after a period of rest in Laon in November.
RECRUITING.
Same remarks as for the 5th Division.
VALUE—1917 ESTIMATE.
The 3d Army Corps was always considered as one of the star corps of the
Prussian Army. The 6th Division was among the best in Germany.
The military qualities seem to have been considerably lessened after the
losses suffered, notably before Verdun and in the Mont Haut sector. It
must be noted, however, that, according to the examination of a deserter
on November 2, 1917, the 396th Regiment is still considered as an
excellent unit whose morale is intact.
Losses before Verdun (February to May, 1916): 20th Infantry, 2,904 men
(633 killed); 24th Infantry, 2,691 (584 killed); 64th Infantry, 2,819
(603 killed); 3d Battalion of Chasseurs, 1,422 (219 killed). Total,
9,831 men (2,039 killed).
1918.
AISNE.
1. The division was relieved by the 6th Bavarian Reserve Division
January 12. It, in turn, relieved the 6th Bavarian Reserve Division the
24th. February 22 it was again relieved by the 6th Bavarian Reserve
Division. It rested then in the Maubeuge area, where it underwent a
thorough course of training. The division then marched via Catillon,
Bohain, Fresnoy le Grand, Le Verguier, Berthaucourt, Vermand,
Marteville, Trefcon, Monchy Lagache.
PERONNE.
2. It came into line S. E. of that city near Meharicourt, March 24,
relieving the 113th Division.
AISNE.
3. It was withdrawn from line about the 10th of April, and went to the
Guise area, where, with the 5th Division, it was put through another
course of training. It reinforced the battle front near Juvigny, May 27.
It was withdrawn from line August 4.
It moved via Anizy le Chateau, southwest of Laon, Guise, Grougis,
Bohain, Bertry, Neuvilly, Solesmes, Valenciennes, Ghent, to Turkyen
(northwest of Roulers). The division remained here until September 7,
when it entrained at Roulers and traveled via Lille and Denain to Iwuy,
remaining in reserve in the Sancourt-Proville area until the 14th, when
it was moved up into support near Ribecourt.
CAMBRAI.
4. During the night of September 17–18 it reentered the line and
counterattacked against Havrincourt (southwest of Cambrai). It was
withdrawn October 1, after suffering heavy losses.
5. The division came back into line near Escadoeuvres (northeast of
Cambrai), October 7. It was withdrawn on the 17th.
VALENCIENNES.
6. October 23 the division entered line near Escautpont (north of
Valenciennes).
7. It was withdrawn a few days later, and reappeared in line south of
Valenciennes on the 29th. The night of November 7–8 it was relieved by
the 185th Division.
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