Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)United States. War Department. General Staff
History
Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)
United States. War Department. General Staff
Germany. Heer -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany
1. The division was relieved in the Avrocourt wood sector by the
Bavarian Ersatz Division on the night of April 5–6 and went into rest
billets at Villers near Montmedy. On the 16th it entrained at a station
near Montmedy and traveled via Carignan-Sedan-Charleville-Givet-Dinant-
Namur-Charleroi-Ath-Melle-Ghent-Deyuze to Thielt, where it detrained at
1 a. m. on April 19. After 10 days’ rest at Coolscamp the division
marched to Getsberg, and was to have gone into line in the Dixmude
sector on April 22, but was suddenly entrained and moved via Roulers to
Beythem. From there it marched to the Ledeghem area and rested until
April 24, when it marched into line northwest of Wytschaete via Menin-
Wervecq and Comines.
YPRES.
2. The division was engaged in the attack on Voormezeele on April 25.
After three days’ heavy fighting it was relieved by the 49th Reserve
Division. After a few days in the second line the division came back and
relieved the 49th Reserve Division. It remained in line until May 11.
From the 11th to the 28th the division rested out of line. It was again
engaged on May 28 southwest of Merris. It was relieved about June 12.
MERRIS.
3. The division went to rest in the area east of Bruges and later
northwest of Ghent. It returned to its former sector west of Merris on
July 9, relieving the 4th Bavarian Division. It held the sector until
July 27 when its heavy losses at Meteren caused its relief by the 4th
Division. Between the 27th and August 18 the division rested in the
Douai area.
YPRES-BELGIUM.
4. In line the 18th–19th, it relieved the 35th Division in the sector
east of Merckem. Here the division continued until September 29, when it
was withdrawn from the line north of Staden after the loss of 1,500
prisoners and severe casualties. It rested two weeks, and on October 14
returned to the battle front at Cortemarck. It fought until the 20th,
when it retired for 10 days’ rest in rear of the line. On the 30th it
was reengaged near Deynze. The German communique of November 1 and 2
mentioned the 57th and 13th Reserve Regiments for their good work. The
division was in line until the armistice. It was last identified at
Nazareth on November 3.
VALUE—1918 ESTIMATE.
The 13th Reserve Division was rated as a first-class division. In 1918
it was almost wholly engaged in Belgium, taking a prominent part in the
Armentiers offensive in April, and in the defense in October.
13th Landwehr Division.
COMPOSITION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account