Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)United States. War Department. General Staff
History
Histories of two hundred and fifty-one divisions of the German army which participated in the war (1914-1918)
United States. War Department. General Staff
Germany. Heer -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany
│Field Hospital. │3 Gd. Vet.
│ │ Hospital.
│Vet. Hospital. │
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Transport. │M. T. Col. │532 M. T. Col.
─────────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────────
Attached. │75 Anti-Aircraft │
│ Section. │
─────────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────────
Footnote 2:
Organized in August, 1914; elements taken from 1st and 2d Guard
Divisions.
HISTORY.
1914.
FRANCE.
1. In August, 1914, the 3d Guard Division was first directed to the
Western Front. It fought below Namur.
RUSSIA.
2. The 27th of August the division was transported to Silesia via
Oriental Prussia. It took part in the invasion of southern Poland.
3. The group of armies of which it formed a part was turned back and was
obliged to retire to Lodz.
4. During the winter of 1914–15 it took part in the severe engagements
on the Bzura.
1915.
1. At the beginning of 1915 the 3d Guard Division was dismembered; the
5th Brigade was sent to Oriental Prussia; the 6th Brigade, to the south
of the Carpathians, was engaged in the Uzsok defile distinct.
2. In March, 1915, the 6th Brigade alone formed the 3d Guard Division,
with the addition of the 9th Grenadier Regiment to its own two
regiments. Thus formed, the 3d Guard Division took part in the campaign
of the summer of 1915. (Carpathians Oriental Galicia. Linsingen’s army.)
3. The division took up its position before Tarnopol and passed the
winter of 1915–16 there. (Bothmer’s army.)
1916.
FRANCE.
1. In April, 1916, the 3d Guard Division was transported to the Western
Front. It occupied a sector in Champagne and took part in no serious
engagements.
2. It was sent to rest at Valenciennes the 1st of June.
SOMME.
3. The 1st of July (beginning of the Franco-British offensive) the 3d
Guard Division went into the line on the Somme. It was put to a severe
test there, particularly in the Thiepval district (57.5 per cent loss).
4. After the Somme it was sent to the Dixmude front.
GALICIA.
5. It was transported to Galicia (beginning of September) by the
following itinerary: Liège, Cologne, Leipzig, Dresden, Cracow, Przemysl.
6. At Halicz the 3d Guard Division took part in the German
counteroffensive, and again suffered great losses.
FRANCE.
7. It was sent back to the Western Front on the 24th of November by the
following itinerary: Lemberg, Jaroslaw, Gorlitz, Dresden, Chemnitz,
Nurnberg, Heilbronn, Strasbourg, Mulhouse, Rheinweiler, and having
arrived there the 20th of November, was sent to rest for a month.
1917.
LORRAINE.
1. Beginning with January and up to April 6, 1917, the division occupied
the sector of the forest of Parroy.
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