History for ready reference, Volume 5, Tunnage to Zyp and SupplementLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 5, Tunnage to Zyp and Supplement
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
"That His Majesty's Title to the Northern Continent of
America, appears to be founded on the Discovery thereof first
made, and the Possession thereof first taken in 1497, under a
Commission from Henry the VIIth, of England, to Sebastian
Cabot. That the French have possessed themselves of several
Parts of this Continent, which by Treaties, have been ceded
and confirmed to them: That the Rights of the English to the
whole Sea Coast, from Georgia, on the South, to the River St.
Lawrence, on the North, excepting the Island of Cape-Breton,
in the Bay of St. Lawrence, remains plain and indisputable.
{3176}
That all the Lands or Countries Westward from the Atlantic
Ocean to the South Sea, between 48 and 34 Degrees of North
Latitude, were expressly included in the Grant of King James
the First, to divers of his Subjects, so long since, as the
Year 1606, and afterwards confirmed in 1620; and under this
Grant, the Colony of Virginia claims an Extent as far West as
to the South Sea; and the antient Colonies of the
Massachusetts-Bay and Connecticut, were by their respective
Charters, made to extend to the said South Sea; so that not
only the Right to the Sea Coast, but to all the Inland
Countries, from Sea to Sea, have at all Times been asserted by
the Crown of England. That the Province of Nova Scotia or
Accadia, hath known and determinate Bounds, by the original
Grant from King James the First; and that there is abundant
Evidence of the same, [and of the Knowledge] which the French
had of these Bounds, while they were in Possession of it; and
that these Bounds being thus known, the said Province by the
Treaty of Utrecht, according to its antient Limits, was ceded
to Great-Britain, and remained in Possession thereof, until
the Treaty of Aix la Chapelle, by which it was confirmed; but
by said Treaty it is stipulated, That the Bounds of the said
Province shall be determined by Commissioners, &c. That by the
Treaty of Utrecht, the Country of the Five Cantons of the
Iroquoise, is expressly acknowledged to be under the Dominion
of the Crown of Great-Britain. That the Lake Champlain,
formerly called Lake Iroquoise, and the Country Southward of
it, as far as the Dutch or English Settlements, the Lake
Ontario, Erie, and all the Countries adjacent, have by all
antient Authors, French and English, been allowed to belong to
the Five Cantons or Nations; and the whole of those Countries,
long before the said Treaty of Utrecht, were by the said
Nations, put under the Protection of the Crown of
Great-Britain. That by the Treaty of Utrecht, there is a
Reserve to the French, a Liberty of frequenting the Countries
of the Five Nations, and other Indians in Friendship with
Great-Britain, for the Sake of Commerce; as there is also to
the English, a Liberty of frequenting the Countries of those
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