History for ready reference, Volume 5, Tunnage to Zyp and SupplementLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 5, Tunnage to Zyp and Supplement
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
Cornwallis, with troops, was sent over under convoy of Sir
Peter Parker's fleet, to give Clinton the army he needed. The
fleet did not reach North Carolina till May. In March,
[Charles] Lee, while in New York, had wished to be ordered to
the command in Canada, as 'he was the only general officer on
the continent who could speak and think in French.' He was
disappointed, and ordered farther south. By May he was in
Virginia, ridding the country of Tories, and trying to find
out where Parker intended to land. It was expected that
Clinton would return north to New York in season to operate
with Howe, when he opened the campaign there in the early
summer, as that general expected to do, and the interval for a
diversion farther south was not long. Lee had now gone as far
as Charleston (South Carolina), and taken command in that
neighborhood, while in charge of the little fort at the
entrance of the harbor was William Moultrie, upon whom Lee was
inculcating the necessity of a slow and sure fire, in case it
should prove that Parker's destination, as it might well be,
was to get a foothold in the Southern provinces, and break up
the commerce which fed the rebellion through that harbor. The
people of Charleston had been for some time engaged on their
defences, and 'seem to wish a trial of their mettle,' wrote a
looker-on. The fort in question was built of palmetto logs,
and was unfinished on the land side. Its defenders had four
days' warning, and the neighboring militia were summoned. On
the 4th of June the hostile fleet appeared, and having landed
troops on an adjacent island, it was not till the 27th that
their dispositions were made for an attack. Their ships threw
shot at the fort all day, which did very little damage, while
the return fire was rendered with a precision surprising in
untried artillerists, and seriously damaged the fleet, of
which one ship was grounded and abandoned. The expected land
attack from Clinton's troops, already ashore on Long Island,
was not made. A strong wind had raised the waters of the
channel between that island and Sullivan's Island so high that
it could not be forded, and suitable boats for the passage
were not at hand. A few days later the shattered vessels and
the troops left the neighborhood, and Colonel Moultrie had
leisure to count the cost of his victory, which was twelve
killed and twice as many wounded. The courage of Sergeant
Jasper, in replacing on the bastion a flag which had been shot
away, became at once a household anecdote."
_J. Winsor,
The Conflict Precipitated
(Narrative and Critical History of America.
volume 6, chapter 2)._
_ALSO IN:
H. Flanders,
Life of John Rutledge,
chapter 10
(Lives of the Chief Justices, volume 1)._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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