"After the dissolution of the classic Roman Empire, the Province of Rætia split up into parcels. … It is impossible, in a sketch like this, to follow the various dynastic and other changes, most of them extremely perplexed and obscure, which ensued between the 5th and 10th centuries. At the end of this period, the main constituents of the old province had assumed something like the shape which they now bear. That is to say, Rætia Secunda was separated from Rætia Prima, which had also lost what formerly belonged to it south of the Alpine ridge. … Tirol again had been detached from Rætia Prima, and had begun to form a separate entity. Meanwhile a power of first rate importance in the future history of Graubünden [the Grisons] had arisen: namely the Bishopric of Chur. … The Bishops of Chur took rank as feudal lords of the first class. … Originally an insignificant house, exercising … the functions of Bailies to the See of Chur, the Counts of Tirol acquired influence and territory under the shadow of distant ecclesiastical superiors." _J. A. Symonds, History of Graubünden (In Strickland's "The Engadine"), pages 23-27._ TYROL: A. D. 1363. Acquired by the House of Austria. See AUSTRIA: A. D. 1330-1364. TYROL: A. D. 1805. Taken from Austria and annexed to Bavaria. See GERMANY: A. D. 1805-1806. TYROL: A. D. 1809. Heroic rising under Hofer, against the Bavarians and the French. The crushing of the revolt. See GERMANY: A. D. 1809-1810 (APRIL-FEBRUARY). TYROL: A. D. 1814-1815. Restored to Austria. See FRANCE: A. D. 1814 (APRIL-JUNE); and VIENNA, THE CONGRESS OF. ----------TYROL: End-------- TYRONE'S REBELLIONS. The Wars of the O'Neils. See IRELAND: A. D. 1559-1603. TYRRHENIANS. TYRRHENIAN SEA. The ancient race of people in western Italy whom the Romans called Etrusci, and who called themselves the Rasenna, were known to the Greeks as the Turrhenoi, or Tyrrhenians. They were an enterprising maritime people, and hence the Greeks called that part of the Mediterranean which washes the western Italian coast the Tyrrhenian Sea. See ETRUSCANS. TZAR, CZAR. See RUSSIA: A. D. 1547. TZOMBOR, Battle of (1849). See AUSTRIA: A. D. 1848-1849. U. U. C., A. U. C., A. U. Anno Urbis Conditæ: the "Year of Rome," reckoned from the founding of the city. See ROME: B. C. 753. U. E. LOYALISTS. See TORIES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION. UAUPE, The. See AMERICAN ABORIGINES: GUCK OR COCO GROUP. UBERTI FAMILY, The. See FLORENCE: A. D. 1248-1278. UCHEES, The. See AMERICAN ABORIGINES: UCHEAN FAMILY. UCLES, Battle of (1108). See PORTUGAL: A. D. 1095-1325. Battle of (1809). See SPAIN: A. D. 1808-1809 (DECEMBER-MARCH). UDAIPORE, OODEYPOOR. See RAJPOOTS. UDHA-NALA, Battle of (1763). See INDIA: A. D. 1757-1772. UGANDA.