History for ready reference, Volume 6 : $b Recent history - 1894-5 to 1901 A-ZLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 6 : $b Recent history - 1894-5 to 1901 A-Z
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
On the 3d of April, Sir Claude MacDonald was able to announce
by cable to Lord Salisbury: "Yamên agreed yesterday to the
following arrangement: China will lease Wei-hai Wei to Great
Britain on the same terms as Port Arthur has been leased to
Russia, but Great Britain agrees not to take possession of the
place until it has been given up by Japan. The lease will
continue until Russia ceases to occupy Liaotung Peninsula.
Details are left for subsequent adjustment." Negotiations
relative to the terms of the lease of Wei-hai Wei were
protracted until the first of July, when the Convention
determining them was signed at Peking. Its provisions were as
follows: "The territory leased shall comprise the Island of
Liu-kung and all islands in the Bay of Wei-hai Wei, and a belt
of land 10 English miles wide along the entire coast line of the
Bay of Wei-hai Wei. Within the above-mentioned territory
leased Great Britain shall have sole jurisdiction. Great
Britain shall have, in addition, the right to erect
fortifications, station troops, or take any other measures
necessary for defensive purposes, at any points on or near the
coast of the region east of the meridian 121° 40' east of
Greenwich, and to acquire on equitable compensation with that
territory such sites as may be necessary for water supply,
communications, and hospitals. Within that zone Chinese
administration will not be interfered with, but no troops
other than Chinese or British shall be allowed therein. It is
also agreed that within the walled city of Wei-hai Wei,
Chinese officials shall continue to exercise jurisdiction
except so far as may be inconsistent with naval and military
requirements for the defence of the territory leased. It is
further agreed that Chinese vessels of war, whether neutral or
otherwise, shall retain the right to use the waters herein
leased to Great Britain. It is further understood that there
will be no expropriation or expulsion of the inhabitants of
the territory herein specified, and that if land is required
for fortifications, public officers, or any official or public
purpose, it shall be bought at a fair price."
_Great Britain, Papers by Command:
China, Number 1, 1898, and Number 1, 1899._
CHINA: A. D. 1898 (April-July).
Charges of corruption against Li Hung-chang and
the Tsung-li Yamên.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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