History for ready reference, Volume 6 : $b Recent history - 1894-5 to 1901 A-ZLarned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History
History for ready reference, Volume 6 : $b Recent history - 1894-5 to 1901 A-Z
Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson)
History -- Dictionaries
The monuments of the sculptor's art are equally striking. It
may be sufficient to mention here a marble fountain in the
shape of a lioness's head with enamelled eyes, fragments of a
frieze with beautifully cut rosettes, superior in its kind to
anything known from Mycenae; an alabaster vase
naturalistically copied from a Triton shell; a porphyry lamp
with graceful foliation supported on an Egyptianising lotus
column. The head and parts of the body of a magnificent
painted relief of a bull in gesso duro are unsurpassed for
vitality and strength.
"It is impossible here to refer more than incidentally to the
new evidence of intercourse between Crete and Egypt at a very
remote period supplied by the Palace finds of Knossos. It may
be mentioned, however, as showing the extreme antiquity of the
earlier elements of the building that in the great Eastern
Court was found an Egyptian seated figure of diorite, broken
above, which can be approximately dated about 2000 B. C. Below
this again extends a vast Stone Age settlement which forms a
deposit in some places 24 ft. in thickness.
"Neither is it possible here to dwell on the new indications
supplied by some of the discoveries in the 'House of Minos' as
to the cult and religious beliefs of its occupants. It must be
sufficient to observe that one of the miniature frescoes found
represents the façade of a Mycenaean shrine and that the
Palace itself seems to have been a sanctuary of the Cretan God
of the Double Axe, as well as a dwelling place of prehistoric
kings. There can be little remaining doubt that this huge
building with its maze of corridors and tortuous passages, its
medley of small chambers, its long succession of magazines
with their blind endings, was in fact the Labyrinth of later
tradition which supplied a local habitation for the Minotaur
of grisly fame. The great figures of bulls in fresco and
relief that adorned the walls, the harem scenes of some of the
frescoes, the corner stones and pillars marked with the labrys
or double axe—the emblem of the Cretan Zeus, explaining the
derivation of the name 'Labyrinth' itself—are so many details
which all conspire to bear out this identification. In the
Palace-shrine of Knossos there stands at last revealed to us
the spacious structure which the skill of Daedalus is said to
have imitated from the great Egyptian building on the shore of
Lake Moeris, and with it some part at least of his fabled
masterpieces still clinging to the walls.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account