History of a literary radical, and other essaysBourne, Randolph Silliman
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History of a literary radical, and other essays
Bourne, Randolph Silliman
American essays -- 20th century
Mr. Dreiser seems uncommon only because he is more naïve than most
of us. It is not so much that his pages swarm with sexful figures
as that he rescues sex for the scheme of personal life. He feels a
holy mission to slay the American literary superstition that men and
women are not sensual beings. But he does not brush this fact in the
sniggering way of the popular magazines. He takes it very seriously,
so much so that some of his novels become caricatures of desire. It
is, however, a misfortune that it has been Brieux and Freud and not
native Theodore Dreiser who has saturated the sexual imagination of the
younger American intelligentsia. It would have been far healthier to
absorb Mr. Dreiser’s literary treatment of sex than to go hysterical
over its pathology. Sex has little significance unless it is treated
in personally artistic, novelistic terms. The American tradition had
tabooed the treatment of those infinite gradations and complexities of
love that fill the literary imagination of a sensitive people. When
curiosity became too strong and reticence was repealed in America,
we had no means of articulating ourselves except in a deplorable
pseudo-scientific jargon that has no more to do with the relevance
of sex than the chemical composition of orange paint has to do with
the artist’s vision. Dreiser has done a real service to the American
imagination in despising the underworld and going gravely to the
business of picturing sex as it is lived in the personal relations
of bungling, wistful, or masterful men and women. He seemed strange
and rowdy only because he made sex human, and American tradition had
never made it human. It had only made it either sacred or vulgar, and
when these categories no longer worked, we fell under the dubious and
perverting magic of the psycho-analysts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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