History of American SocialismsNoyes, John Humphrey
History
History of American Socialisms
Noyes, John Humphrey
Communism -- United States; Socialism -- United States
"As for religion, we had seventy-four praying Christians,
including all the sects in America, excepting Millerites and
Mormons. We had one Catholic family (Dr. Theller's), one
Presbyterian clergyman, and one Universalist. One of our first
trustees was a Quaker. We had one Atheist, several Deists, and
in short a general assortment; but of Nothingarians, none; for
being free for the first time in our lives, we spoke out, one
and all, and found that every body did believe something. All
the gospels were preached in harmony and good fellowship. We
early got up a committee on preaching the gospel, placing one of
each known denomination upon said committee, including a Deist,
who being a liberal soul, and no bigot in his infidelity, was
chosen chairman on the gospel; and allow him modestly to say, he
did acquit himself to the entire satisfaction of his more
fortunate brethren in the faith. One word about our Atheist--our
poor unfortunate Atheist; he was beloved by every soul on the
domain, and was an intimate friend of our orthodox minister. We
had no difficulties on the score of religion, and had we
remained, we should have been nearer to love to God and love to
man, than we are now, scattered as we are, broadcast over the
continent. For membership, we required a decent character--no
more. No oaths nor fines were required. Honorable pledges were
given and generally kept.
"Our domain was located at the mouth of Sandy Creek, on Lake
Ontario. It was a slightly rolling plain, and the best soil in
the world. On account of so much water (Lake, Bay and Creek), it
was rather unhealthy, but would improve in time by cultivation.
We had one good flour-mill, two saw-mills, one machine-shop,
some good farm buildings and barns, and about half a mile in
length of temporary rows of board buildings; a dry goods store
for a portion of the time, and over 400 acres of land, under
fair cultivation. At one period of our career, we had about four
hundred sheep, forty cows, twenty-five span of horses, twelve
yoke of oxen, swine, guinea fowls, barn fowls, geese, ducks,
bees, etc., etc., in great abundance. We cultivated several
acres of vegetable garden, reaped one hundred acres of wheat,
and had corn, potatoes, peas, etc., to a large amount--I should
think seventy-five acres. We had abundance of pasture, and must
have cut two hundred tons of hay. Of wild berries there must
have been gathered hundreds of bushels.
"Our regularly elected officers managed the receipts and
expenditures; and they were, I believe, honestly managed up to a
certain time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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