History of American SocialismsNoyes, John Humphrey
History
History of American Socialisms
Noyes, John Humphrey
Communism -- United States; Socialism -- United States
"I was informed that all the animals on the place, when the
Community took possession of the domain, were allowed to go
where they pleased; or those who wanted them were free to take
them.
"Before the meeting on Sunday, groups of men stood round the
house talking; some two or three of them, including John Wood
and the Dutchman (as he was called) were cleaning themselves up
a bit; and John had blackened and polished his boots; after
which he carefully put the blacking and brushes away. Out came
the Dutchman and looked round for the same utensils. Not seeing
them, he asked the Englishman for the 'prushes.' So John brings
them out and hands them to him. Whereupon the Dutchman marches
to the front of the porch, and in wrathful style, with the
brushes uplifted in his hand, he addresses the assembled crowd:
'He-ar! lookee he-ar! Do you call dis Community? Is dis common
property? See he-ar! I ask him for de prushes to placken mine
poots, and he give me de prushes, and _not give me de
placking_!' This was said with great excitement. 'He never saw
such community as dat; he could not understand; he tought every
ting was to be common to all!' But John Wood good-humoredly
explained that he had bought a box of blacking for himself, and
if he gave it to every one who wanted to black boots, he would
very soon be without any; so he shut it up for his own use, and
those who wanted blacking must buy it for themselves.
"I noticed there was some carelessness with the farm tools.
There was a small shed in which all the scythes, hoes, axes,
&c., were supposed to be deposited when not in use. But they
were not always returned there. It appeared that these tools
were used indiscriminately by any one and every one, so that one
day a man would have one ax or scythe, and the next day another.
This was evidently not agreeable in practice; for every
working-man well knows that he forms attachments for certain
tools, as much as he does for friends, and his hand and heart
get used to them, as it were, so that he can use them better
than he can strange ones.
"With these few notices of failings, I must say I never saw a
better-hearted or more industrious set of fellows. They appeared
to struggle hard to effect something, yet it seemed evident that
something was lacking among them to make things work well. It
might have been organized laws, or government of some kind; it
might have been a definite bond of union, or a prominent leader.
It is certain there was some power or influence needed, to
direct the force mustered there, and make it work economically
and harmoniously.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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