History of American SocialismsNoyes, John Humphrey
History
History of American Socialisms
Noyes, John Humphrey
Communism -- United States; Socialism -- United States
If the reader is willing to peer into the darkest depths of this
suffering, let him read again and consider well that suppressed wail
of the women where they speak of the "polar snows" and the "funeral
pile;" and let him think of all that is meant when the men say, "If we
had known at the commencement what fiery trials were to surround us,
we should have hesitated to enter on the enterprise. _But now being
fairly in, we will brave it_ _through!_" See how pathetically these
soldiers of despair, with defeat in full view, offer themselves to
other Associations, and take comfort in the assurance that God will
not drive them from the earth! See how the heroes of the "forlorn
hope," after defeat has come, turn again and reorganize, refusing to
surrender! The end came at last, but left no record.
This is not comedy, but direst tragedy. God forbid that we should
ridicule it, or think of it with any feeling but saddest sympathy. We
ourselves are thoroughly acquainted with these heights and depths.
These men and women seem to us like brothers and sisters. We could
easily weep with them and for them, if it would do any good. But the
better way is to learn what such sufferings teach, and hasten to find
and show the true path, which these pilgrims missed; that so their
illusions may not be repeated forever.
CHAPTER XXIX.
THE OHIO PHALANX.
This Association, originally called the American Phalanx, commenced
with a very ambitious programme and flattering prospects; but it did
not last so long as many of its contemporaries. It belonged to the
Pittsburg group of experiments. The founder of it was E.P. Grant. Mr.
Van Amringe was one of its leaders, whom we saw busy at the Trumbull.
The first announcement of it we find in the third number of the
_Phalanx_, as follows:
[From the _Phalanx_, December 5, 1843.]
"GRAND MOVEMENT IN THE WEST.--The friends of Association in Ohio
and other portions of the West, have undertaken the organization
of a Phalanx upon quite an extended scale. They have secured a
magnificent tract of land on the Ohio, have framed a
constitution, and taken preliminary steps to make an early
commencement.
The projectors say: "We feel pleasure in announcing that the
American Phalanx has contracted for about two thousand acres of
land in Belmont County, Ohio, known as the Pultney farm, lying
along the Ohio river, seven or eight miles below Wheeling; and
that sufficient means are already pledged to remove all doubts
as to the formation of an Association, as soon as the domain
can be prepared for the reception of the members. The land has
been purchased of Col. J.S. Shriver, of Wheeling, Virginia, at
thirty dollars per acre, payable at the pleasure of the
Association, in sums not less than $5,000. The payment of six
per cent. interest semi-annually, is secured by a lien on the
land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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