History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Central America -- History
Guzman marched against Belloso at San Vicente and defeated him. He
next went to San Miguel, which he entered amidst the plaudits of the
people.[X-55] Malespin entered with him into a convention at Jocoro,
binding himself to surrender all national property of Salvador and
to leave the country. But the authorities of Honduras disapproved the
arrangement, and it fell to the ground;[X-56] the war continued, till
on the 18th of April a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded
at Chinameca, to which the minister of Salvador, Dueñas, added another
clause, requiring that both Salvador and Honduras should disband their
troops immediately after the ratification of the treaty.[X-57] Honduras
failed to ratify it, and proposed that new conferences should be held
at Gualcinse, and at the same time despatched 900 men upon that place
under Malespin. Armed parties from Honduras invaded Salvador; and,
indeed, Ferrera was using all possible means to exasperate the latter
state into committing acts of hostility against the former, so that
Carrera might have an opportunity to take a hand in the game.
The chambers of Salvador assembled at this time, and Minister Dueñas
reported a treaty of peace, amity, and alliance with Guatemala.[X-58]
He seemed to expect aid from that side of the river Paz.[X-59]
Nicaragua had extended a friendly reception to two Salvador
commissioners.[X-60] The chambers gave Guzman ample powers for the
defence of the state. This did not include authority to invade any
other state, unless as a retaliatory measure. A resort to this was
finally resolved upon, and a Salvadoran army under Cabañas marched
the 24th of May upon Comayagua, meeting with defeat there on the 2d of
June, and again at Sensenti on the 10th of the same month.[X-61] The
Hondureños inhumanly put to death all the wounded Salvadoreños left at
Comayagua and Santa Rosa. Ferrera, now flushed with victory, thought
that he could dictate terms to Salvador.[X-62] It was a mistake on his
part, for the people of Salvador rose en masse to repair the disasters
of Comayagua and Sensenti.
[Illustration: SALVADOR AND HONDURAS.]
[Sidenote: GUARDIOLA'S VANDALISM.]
Guardiola committed many acts of vandalism in La Union, in consequence
of which Minister Dueñas, on the 25th of July, addressed a circular to
the agents of foreign nations protesting against the seizure of foreign
goods in the government's warehouse at that port. Cabañas, after the
disasters before related, arrived at San Miguel with scarcely fifty
men, and endeavored to collect his scattered forces; but his efforts
were unavailing, and Guardiola marched into the city—which had been
abandoned by nearly all the inhabitants—and gave it up to be plundered
by his soldiers.[X-63]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account