History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Central America -- History
The allied leaders had, after a council of war on the 23d of
January, at Nandaime, appointed a general-in-chief, and heads of the
several departments. The chief command was conferred on Florencio
Xatruch.[XVII-44] His tenure lasted but a few days, José Joaquin
Mora being finally selected by the governments commander-in-chief,
when he was recognized as such in general orders of February 19th and
20th.[XVII-45]
The allies came to the conclusion that it was advisable to closely
besiege the enemy rather than to attempt further assaults. Xatruch
occupied and held, March 26th, the barrio de la Puebla, south of
the city, which was the only means of free ingress and egress for
the filibusters. Thus was Walker penned. But his friends abroad had
not forgotten him. Three Americans, Lockridge, Anderson, and Wheat,
brought 500 men to San Juan del Norte in March, and undertook to ascend
the river. Lockridge occupied La Trinidad, but Titus was repulsed
at the fort. They then concluded to invade Costa Rica, as was then
supposed, for they essayed to go up the Sarapiquí; but soon after
entering the river their steamer blew up, and the expedition came to
naught.[XVII-46]
The besieged, on hearing of the arrival, April 3d, with reënforcements,
of General Martinez, whose prowess they had learned to respect, became
alarmed, and the next day eighty deserters entered the allied lines. An
assault in force was made April 11th, which failed. Walker's casualties
were quite small, while those of the assailants were heavy.[XVII-47]
The latter secured possession of San Juan del Sur, in order that Walker
should receive no further aid from that quarter. It was now evident
that the filibusters could not hold out much longer. The original
force of 1,000, though more or less augmented with the arrival of every
steamer, had become reduced to about one half that number. The garrison
had an abundance of plantains, but no meat other than that of asses,
mules, and horses.
[Sidenote: CAPITULATION OF WALKER.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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