History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Central America -- History
morning he left the city by the plaza de Guadalupe with upwards of 400
men, and was far away before the escape became known. No pursuit of the
fugitives was attempted.[VII-60]
[Sidenote: FALL OF MORAZAN.]
On arriving at San Salvador, Morazan found the tables turned against
him. He was openly insulted in the streets; and becoming convinced that
it would be impossible to raise a new army and continue the war, he
concluded to cease the struggle and leave the country. He accordingly
called a meeting and made known the necessity of such a course in order
to save the state from anarchy. On the 5th of April he embarked at
La Libertad upon the schooner _Izalco_, together with Vice-president
Vijil and thirty-five of his supporters.[VII-61] The vessel reached
Puntarenas, where the chief of Costa Rica, Braulio Carrillo, who had
congratulated Guatemala on the defeat of Morazan, refused him residence
in the state, though it was granted to some of his companions.[VII-62]
Morazan and his remaining companions continued their voyage to South
America, where he remained about two years. After a time, touching
at David, in Colombia, he issued a stirring manifesto to the Central
American people.[VII-63] He was the last champion of the 'Confederacion
de Centro América,' whose establishment had been greeted with so much
joy on the 1st of July, 1823.
The governments of Nicaragua and Honduras, which had promised Guatemala
aid to resist Morazan, on hearing of his downfall congratulated the
victor on the defeat of the 'common enemy of all the states.' They
thought that with the fall of Morazan, Central American nationality
would be revived. They could not yet see that they had been the dupes
of the aristocrats and their clerical allies in Guatemala, who, while
holding out the promise of reuniting Central America, had been all
along working for the destruction of federal nationality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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