History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
History
History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
Scandinavia -- History
On the death of Olaf, the two allied kings hastened to divide Norway,
or, at least, the greater portion of it, between them. Their lieutenants
were the two sons of Hako the jarl, who had assisted them so effectually
in the defeat of Olaf. The administration of these princes is mentioned
with respect by Norwegian and Icelandic writers. Though some of the
local jarls were oppressive, _they_ were no tyrants; and, though
Christians by profession, they did not persecute, but left the progress
of their faith to time and reason. Twelve years they exercised the
government, when Eric received a summons from his liege superior, Sweyn,
king of Denmark, to aid that monarch in the final conquest of
England.[228] Leaving his son Hako, then about seventeen years of age,
with the administration of the government, and confiding the youth to
the mature counsels of Einar the Archer, he sailed, with all the force
he had been able to collect, for the coast of England, never to return.
But a rival was now to appear on the scene, before whom his own power
and his brother Sweyn’s was to dissolve into air.[229]
In a former page[230], we have related the tragical fate of Harald
Grenske, who did not live to see the birth of his son, Olaf the Saint.
Fearing the vengeance of Hako the jarl, then ruler of Norway, Asta, the
widow of Harald, no sooner heard of his death than she repaired to her
father’s house in the uplands, where she brought forth her son. Under
her father’s roof the child felt not the loss of a parent. Though she
married a second time, his education was not neglected. Sigurd Syr, the
second husband, was an easy, good-natured man, whose time was wholly
occupied by his immense estates, and who left the instruction of his
step-son to one better qualified for the task,—Rane, one of the
favourite chiefs of the deceased Harald. As Olaf was destined to be a
saint, miracles enough are recorded of his infancy, and of the period
which preceded it. These, as we are arrived at the historic period, we
shall omit. Great praise is bestowed on the precocious talents of young
Olaf. To us they appear indicative of the spoiled child. One day, says
Snorro, Sigurd, being desirous to ride into the country, commanded him
to saddle one of his horses,—a menial office, but one that the noblest
youths were accustomed to discharge. He brought a goat instead of a
horse or mule, properly accoutred, and with provoking officiousness
proposed to assist him in mounting. “Thus it always is!” observed
Sigurd; “any command of mine becomes the subject of ridicule.” In the
military exercises of the age Olaf was a proficient. He could bend the
bow, or dart the spear, or handle the sword, with as much dexterity and
as much strength as any youth of the province; and in swimming he had
few rivals. Nor was he less attentive to the manufacture and repair of
armour,—a very necessary accomplishment to a warrior, and especially to
a king, at a time when smiths were not numerous and were seldom at hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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