History of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, Volume 6 (of 12)Maspero, G. (Gaston)
History
History of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, Volume 6 (of 12)
Maspero, G. (Gaston)
Civilization, Ancient; Egypt -- History -- To 640 A.D.; History, Ancient; Middle East -- History
The tribe of Dan at length became weary of these unprofitable
struggles, and determined to seek out another and more easily defensible
settlement. They sent out five emissaries, therefore, to look out for
a new home. While these were passing through the mountains they called
upon a certain Michah in the hill-country of Ephraim and lodged there.
Here they took counsel of a Levite whom Michah had made his priest, and,
in answer to the question whether their journey would be prosperous, he
told them to Go in peace: before the Lord is the way wherein ye go.
Their search turned out successful, for they discovered near the sources
of the Jordan the town of Laish, whose people, like the Zidonians, dwelt
in security, fearing no trouble. On the report of the emissaries, Dan
decided to emigrate: the warriors set out to the number of six hundred,
carried off by the way the ephod of Micah and the Levite who served
before it, and succeeded in capturing Laish, to which they gave the
name of their tribe. They there set up for themselves the ephod: and
Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, he and his sons were
priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of
the land. * The tribe of Dan displayed in this advanced post of peril
the bravery it had shown on the frontiers of the Shephelah, and showed
itself the most bellicose of the tribes of Israel.
* The history of this migration, which is given summarily in
Josh. xix. 47, is, as it now stands, a blending of two
accounts. The presence of a descendant of Moses as a priest
in this local sanctuary probably offended the religious
scruples of a copyist, who substituted Manasseh for Moses
(Judges xviii. 30), but the correction was not generally
accepted. [The R.V. reads Moses where the authorised text
has Manasseh.--Tr.]
It bore out well its character--Dan is a lions whelp that leapeth
forth from Bashan on the Hermon;* a serpent in the way, an adder
in the path, that biteth the horses heels, so that his rider falleth
backward. ** The new position they had taken up enabled them to protect
Galilee for centuries against the incursions of the Aramaeans.
* See the Blessing of Moses (Dent, xxxiii. 22).
** These are the words used in the Blessing of Jacob (Gen.
xlix. 17).
[Illustration: 304.jpg THE HILL OF SHILOH, SEEN FROM THE NORTH-EAST]
Drawn by Boudier, from photograph No. 100 of the _Palestine
Exploration Fund._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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