History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for EmbalmingGannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
History
History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for Embalming
Gannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
Anatomical specimens -- Collection and preservation; Embalming -- History; Mummies
“In these chambers, formed in the rock, and to a considerable extent,
they had hollowed out many niches in which were placed the bodies of
the heads of families for whom these sepulchres were destined. These
niches were made vertically. The bodies were thus placed upright in
the cases which enclosed them, and from whence, in latter times, they
have taken such great numbers. These cases are made of sycamore,
which never rots, and consist of only two pieces. The first, in which
the body is enclosed, is very deep, and excavated with great labour;
the second serves as a cover, and fits the coffin perfectly. Some of
these cases have been found with glass eyes, through which, without
uncovering them, may be seen the body of the mummy enclosed. Others
have been met with double, that is to say, one case enclosed within
another, which leads to the belief that the first doubtless, contained
the body of some person of distinction. It is, however, very rare to
find a body enclosed in a costly case, because the Arabs who discover
them, never fail to break to pieces these kind of bodies in search
of golden idols, in which, indeed, they are often successful. They
afterwards replace the body in a common case, where idols of any value
are seldom found. Some time ago, the master of _Saccara_, a village in
the vicinity of the Plain of Mummies, investigated the openings of some
of these subterranean sepulchres, and as he is a firm friend of mine,
he presented me with various curiosities, a great number of mummies,
images in wood, and inscriptions of a hieroglyphical and unknown
character, which had been found there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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