History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
"He (Burke) had, in the highest degree, that noble faculty whereby man
is able to live in the past and in the future, in the distant and in the
unreal. India and its inhabitants were not to him, as to most
Englishmen, mere names and abstractions, but a real country and a real
people. The burning sun, the strange vegetation of the palm and the
cocoa-tree, the rice-field, the tank, the huge trees, older than the
Mogul empire, under which the village crowds assemble; the thatched roof
of the peasant's hut; the rich tracery of the mosque where the imaum
prays with his face to Mecca, the drums, and banners, and gaudy idols,
the devotee swinging in the air, the graceful maiden, with the pitcher
on her head, descending the steps to the river-side, the black faces,
the long beards, the yellow streaks of sect, the turbans and the flowing
robes, the spears and the silver maces, the elephants with their
canopies of state, the gorgeous palanquin of the prince, and the close
litter of the noble lady, all those things were to him as the objects
amidst which his own life had been passed, as the objects which lay on
the road between Beaconsfield and St. James's Street. All India was
present to the eye of his mind, from the halls where suitors laid gold
and perfumes at the feet of sovereigns, to the wild moor where the gipsy
camp was pitched, from the bazaar, humming like a bee-hive with the
crowd of buyers and sellers, to the jungle where the lonely courier
shakes his bunch of iron rings to scare away the hyenas. He had just as
lively an idea of the insurrection at Benares as of Lord George Gordon's
riots, and of the execution of Nuncomar as of the execution of Dr. Dodd.
Oppression in Bengal was to him the same thing as oppression in the
streets of London."[310]
Section VI.--His Rudeness and Humor
Other forms of his talent are more peculiarly English. Macaulay has a
rough touch; when he strikes, he knocks down. Béranger sings:
"_Chez nous, point.
Point de ces coups de poing
Qui font tant d'honneur à l'Angleterre._"[311]
And a French reader would be astonished if he heard a great historian
treat an illustrious poet in this style:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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