History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
Then he unfolds the whole contents of the newspaper--politics, news,
even advertisements--not as a mere realist, like so many writers of
to-day, but as a poet; that is, as a man who discovers a beauty and
harmony in the coals of a sparkling fire, or the movement of fingers
over a piece of wool-work; for such is the poet's strange distinction.
Objects not only spring up in his mind more powerful and more precise
than they were of themselves, and before entering there; but also, once
conceived, they are purified, ennobled, colored, like gross vapors,
which, being transfigured by distance and light, change into silky
clouds, lined with purple and gold. For him there is a charm in the
rolling folds of the vapor sent up by the tea-urn, sweetness in the
concord of guests assembled around the same table in the same house.
This one expression, "News from India," causes him to see India itself,
"with her plumed and jeweled turban."[104] The mere notion of "excise"
sets before his eyes "ten thousand casks, forever dribbling out their
base contents, touched by the Midas finger of the State, (which) bleed
gold for ministers to sport away."[105] Strictly speaking, nature is to
him like a gallery of splendid and various pictures, which to us
ordinary folk are always covered up with cloths. At most, now and then,
a rent suffers us to imagine the beauties hid behind the uninteresting
curtains; but the poet raises these curtains, one and all, and sees a
picture where we see but a covering. Such is the new truth Cowper's
poems brought to light. We know from him that we need no longer go to
Greece, Rome, to the palaces, heroes, and academicians, in search of
poetic objects. They are quite near us. If we see them not, it is
because we do not know how to look for them; the fault is in our eyes,
not in the things. We may find poetry, if we wish, at our fireside, and
amongst the beds of our kitchen-garden.[106]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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