History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
when home, after having been at Abbotsford, "Ailie, my woman, I'm ready
for my bed.... I wish I could sleep for a towmont, for there's only ae
thing in this warld worth living for, and that's the Abbotsford
hunt!"[123]
In addition to a mind of this kind, he had all-discerning eyes, an
all-retentive memory, a ceaseless studiousness which comprehended the
whole of Scotland, and all classes of people; and we see his true talent
arise, so agreeable, so abundant and so easy, made up of minute
observation and gentle raillery, recalling at once Teniers and Addison.
Doubtless he wrote badly, at times in the worst possible manner:[124] it
is clear that he dictated, hardly reread his writing, and readily fell
into a pasty and emphatic style--a style very common in the present
times, and which we read day after day in the prospectuses and
newspapers. What is worse, he is terribly long and diffuse; his
conversations and descriptions are interminable; he is determined, at
all events, to fill three volumes. But he has given to Scotland a
citizenship of literature--I mean to the whole of Scotland: scenery,
monuments, houses, cottages, characters of every age and condition, from
the baron to the fisherman, from the advocate to the beggar, from the
lady to the fishwife. When we mention merely his name they crowd
forward; who does not see them coming from every niche of memory? The
Baron of Bradwardine, Dominie Sampson, Meg Merrilies, the Antiquary,
Edie Ochiltree, Jeanie Deans and her father--innkeepers, shopkeepers,
old wives, an entire people. What Scotch features are absent? Saving,
patient, "cannie," and of course "pawky"; the poverty of the soil and
the difficulty of existence has compelled them to be so: this is the
specialty of the race. The same tenacity which they introduced into
every-day affairs they have introduced into mental concerns--studious
readers and perusers of antiquities and controversies, poets also;
legends spring up readily in a romantic land, amidst time-honored wars
and brigandism. In a land thus prepared, and in this gloomy clime,
Presbyterianism sunk its sharp roots. Such was the real and modern
world, lit up by the far-setting sun of chivalry, as Sir Walter Scott
found it; like a painter who, passing from great show-pictures, finds
interest and beauty in the ordinary houses of a paltry provincial town,
or in a farm surrounded by beds of beet-roots and turnips. A continuous
archness throws its smile over these interior and _genre_ pictures, so
local and minute, and which, like the Flemish, indicate the rise of
well-to-do citizens. Most of these good folk are comic. Our author makes
fun of them, brings out their little deceits, parsimony, fooleries,
vulgarity, and the hundred thousand ridiculous habits people always
contract in a narrow sphere of life. A barber, in "The Antiquary," moves
heaven and earth about his wigs; if the French Revolution takes root
everywhere, it was because the magistrates gave up this ornament. He
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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